2-<(2-aminophenyl)methyl>spiro-2'5'-dione 1,1-dioxide | 145006-81-1

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机酸及其衍生物 - 羧酸及其衍生物
• 英文名称: 2-<(2-aminophenyl)methyl>spiro-2'5'-dione 1,1-dioxide
• 英文别名: 2-[(2-aminophenyl)methyl]spiro[benzisothiazole-3(2H),3'-pyrrolidine]-2'5'-dione 1,1-dioxide；2-[(4-Aminophenyl)methyl]-1,1-dioxospiro[1,2-benzothiazole-3,3'-pyrrolidine]-2',5'-dione
• CAS: 145006-81-1
• 化学式: C₁₇H₁₅N₃O₄S
• 分子量: 357.39
• InChiKey: YJUSBRMJFQRLAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  0.3
• 重原子数：
  25
• 可旋转键数：
  2
• 环数：
  4.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.18
• 拓扑面积：
  118
• 氢给体数：
  2
• 氢受体数：
  6

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  乙酸酐 、 2-<(2-aminophenyl)methyl>spiro-2'5'-dione 1,1-dioxide 反应 19.0h， 以41%的产率得到N-<4-<<2'5'-dioxospiro<1,2-benziisothiazole-3(2H),3'-pyrrolidin>-2-yl>methyl>phenyl>acetamide S,S-dioxide
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Novel spirosuccinimides with incorporated isoindolone and benzisothiazole 1,1-dioxide moieties as aldose reductase inhibitors and antihyperglycemic agents

  摘要：

  Compounds from two novel series of spirosuccinimides were prepared. Analogs of series 2 possessed a spiro-fused isoindolone moiety while those of series 3 contained a spiro-fused benzisothiazole S,S-dioxide group. These compounds were evaluated as aldose reductase inhibitors (ARI) in vitro by their ability to inhibit glyceraldehyde reduction using a partially purified bovine lens aldose reductase preparation and in vivo as inhibitors of galactitol accumulation in the lens, sciatic nerve, and diaphragm of galactose-fed rats. Many members from the isoindolone series 2, particularly those containing an isoindolone N-methyl moiety, showed good in vitro and in vivo potency. The most potent member, the 6-chloro analog 32, was resolved, and aldose reductase activity was found to reside almost exclusively in the (+)-enantiomer. Compound 32 was approximately equipotent in the sciatic nerve of the galactose-fed rat to other cyclic imide ARI's of similar in vitro activity, namely sorbinil and ADN-138 and also to tolrestat, an acetic acid-based ARI (ED50's 4-8 mg/kg). Compounds from both series, 2 and 3, were also found to lower plasma glucose levels of genetically obese db/db and ob/ob mice with potency similar to that of ciglitazone. However, members from these series failed to lower insulin levels of the ob/ob mouse at the doses tested.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm00102a016
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  Methyl 2-[(4-nitrophenyl)methyl]-1,1,2',5'-tetraoxospiro[1,2-benzothiazole-3,4'-pyrrolidine]-3'-carboxylate 在 tin(ll) chloride 作用下， 以 乙醇 、 溶剂黄146 为溶剂， 反应 23.0h， 生成 2-<(2-aminophenyl)methyl>spiro-2'5'-dione 1,1-dioxide
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Novel spirosuccinimides with incorporated isoindolone and benzisothiazole 1,1-dioxide moieties as aldose reductase inhibitors and antihyperglycemic agents

  摘要：

  Compounds from two novel series of spirosuccinimides were prepared. Analogs of series 2 possessed a spiro-fused isoindolone moiety while those of series 3 contained a spiro-fused benzisothiazole S,S-dioxide group. These compounds were evaluated as aldose reductase inhibitors (ARI) in vitro by their ability to inhibit glyceraldehyde reduction using a partially purified bovine lens aldose reductase preparation and in vivo as inhibitors of galactitol accumulation in the lens, sciatic nerve, and diaphragm of galactose-fed rats. Many members from the isoindolone series 2, particularly those containing an isoindolone N-methyl moiety, showed good in vitro and in vivo potency. The most potent member, the 6-chloro analog 32, was resolved, and aldose reductase activity was found to reside almost exclusively in the (+)-enantiomer. Compound 32 was approximately equipotent in the sciatic nerve of the galactose-fed rat to other cyclic imide ARI's of similar in vitro activity, namely sorbinil and ADN-138 and also to tolrestat, an acetic acid-based ARI (ED50's 4-8 mg/kg). Compounds from both series, 2 and 3, were also found to lower plasma glucose levels of genetically obese db/db and ob/ob mice with potency similar to that of ciglitazone. However, members from these series failed to lower insulin levels of the ob/ob mouse at the doses tested.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm00102a016