观察到五水硫代硫酸钠(Na 2 S 2 O 3 ·5H 2 O)中的结晶水可以促进其与杂芳基氯化物和醇类的多组分反应,从而一步一步提供了一种不对称的杂芳基硫醚的简便,绿色且特异的合成方法在无催化剂,无添加剂和无溶剂的条件下形成两个C–S键。机理研究表明,Na 2 S 2 O 3 ·5H 2 O中的结晶水对于生成关键的硫醇中间体和副产物NaHSO 4至关重要,后者可以催化醇被硫醇的脱水取代,从而制得硫醚。
Antitrichomonal activity of mesoionic thiazolo[3,2-a]pyridines
作者:Keith A. M. Walker、Eric B. Sjogren、Thomas R. Matthews
DOI:10.1021/jm00149a023
日期:1985.11
Screening of mesoioniccompounds as potential electron acceptors by analogy with metronidazole led to the finding of in vitro antitrichomonal activity for anhydro-2-phenyl-3-hydroxythiazolo [3,2-a]pyridinium hydroxide (1). In a series of analogues, potent in vitro activity was found to be associated with amino substitution; however, such activity was dependent on specific structural features and not
2-[(3-Pyridinylmethyl)thio]pyrimidine derivatives (1a-n) promote the excretion of phenol red into the mouse trachea, indicating an increased tracheobronchial secretion. Furthermore, 2-[(3-pyridinylmethyl)thio]pyrimidine (1a) (tasuldine) produces greater excretion of phenol red into the mouse trachea after systemic administration than the known bronchosecretolytic ambroxol. Compound 1a also reduces the viscosity of canine bronchial mucus. Compound 1a has been selected for clinical investigations.