Iterative enolate Claisen rearrangements: versatile route to optically pure 2,7-nonadiene-5-carboxylic acids
摘要:
A short, versatile, and diastereoselective method of preparing 2,7-nonadiene-5-carboxylic acids by an iterative enolate Claisen rearrangement procedure has been developed. Homochiral (E)- and (Z) secondary allylic alcohols 1-4, prepared from (S)-(-)-ethyl lactate, were esterified with acetic acid and enolized, and the resulting silyl ketene acetals were warmed to room temperature to effect [3,3]-sigmatropic rearrangement to 4-hexenoic acids 5-8. Esterification of these acids with alcohols 1-4 followed by a second enolate Claisen rearrangement delivered the targeted 2,7-nonadiene-5-carboxylic acids with high diastereoselectivity. This second [3,3]-sigmatropic rearrangement provides well-placed and potentially synthetically useful functionality and stereochemistry.
Iterative enolate Claisen rearrangements: versatile route to optically pure 2,7-nonadiene-5-carboxylic acids
摘要:
A short, versatile, and diastereoselective method of preparing 2,7-nonadiene-5-carboxylic acids by an iterative enolate Claisen rearrangement procedure has been developed. Homochiral (E)- and (Z) secondary allylic alcohols 1-4, prepared from (S)-(-)-ethyl lactate, were esterified with acetic acid and enolized, and the resulting silyl ketene acetals were warmed to room temperature to effect [3,3]-sigmatropic rearrangement to 4-hexenoic acids 5-8. Esterification of these acids with alcohols 1-4 followed by a second enolate Claisen rearrangement delivered the targeted 2,7-nonadiene-5-carboxylic acids with high diastereoselectivity. This second [3,3]-sigmatropic rearrangement provides well-placed and potentially synthetically useful functionality and stereochemistry.
Asymmetric Induction at C(?) and C(?) ofN-Enoylsultams by Organomagnesium 1,4-Addition/Enolate Trapping
作者:Wolfgang Oppolzer、Giovanni Poli、Arend J. Kingma、Christian Starkemann、G�rald Bernardinelli
DOI:10.1002/hlca.19870700825
日期:1987.12.16
The 1,4-addition of alkylmagnesium chlorides to conjugated N-enoylsultams and subsequent ‘enolate trapping’ with aq. NH4Cl or MeI/hexamethylphosphoric triamide generated centers of asymmetry at C(β) and/or at C(α) with good to excellent π-face defferentiation as demonstrated by the conversions 12, 14, and 89. This holds also for the regioselective 1,4-addition of EtMgC1 to a dienoylsultam (1516). Reactive
Iterative enolate Claisen rearrangements: versatile route to optically pure 2,7-nonadiene-5-carboxylic acids
作者:John C. McKew、Mark J. Kurth
DOI:10.1021/jo00069a019
日期:1993.8
A short, versatile, and diastereoselective method of preparing 2,7-nonadiene-5-carboxylic acids by an iterative enolate Claisen rearrangement procedure has been developed. Homochiral (E)- and (Z) secondary allylic alcohols 1-4, prepared from (S)-(-)-ethyl lactate, were esterified with acetic acid and enolized, and the resulting silyl ketene acetals were warmed to room temperature to effect [3,3]-sigmatropic rearrangement to 4-hexenoic acids 5-8. Esterification of these acids with alcohols 1-4 followed by a second enolate Claisen rearrangement delivered the targeted 2,7-nonadiene-5-carboxylic acids with high diastereoselectivity. This second [3,3]-sigmatropic rearrangement provides well-placed and potentially synthetically useful functionality and stereochemistry.