Design and study of some novel ibuprofen derivatives with potential nootropic and neuroprotective properties
摘要:
Six novel ibuprofen derivatives and related structures, incorporating a proline moiety and designed for neurodegenerative disorders, are studied. They possess anti-inflammatory properties and three of them inhibited lipoxygenase. One compound was found to inhibit cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 production in spleenocytes from arthritic rats. The HS-containing compounds are potent antioxidants and one of them protected against glutathione loss after cerebral ischemia/reperfusion. They demonstrated lipid-lowering ability and seem to acquire low gastrointestinal toxicity. Acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity, found in two of these compounds, may be an asset to their actions. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Compounds against inflammation and oxidative insult as potential agents for neurodegenerative disorders
摘要:
Amides of proline, a feature encountered in nootropics, via the carboxylic group of ibuprofen, indomethacin, ketoprofen and naproxen were prepared. Proline carboxylic group was amidated or esterified with potential antioxidant or neuroprotective compounds. Proline was replaced by 4-hydroxyproline, 2-pipecolic acid or omitted, for investigating the contribution of structure to activity. Anti-inflammatory activity was determined, and selected compounds were examined for anti-dyslipidemic action, protection against brain ischaemia/reperfusion and brain penetration.Amides of proline and related structures with NSAIDs were synthesized. They were amidated or esterified with antioxidant or neuroprotective compounds. Activity against lipid peroxidation, inflammation and brain ischaemia was evaluated.
Srivastava, Stuti; Goswami, Lalit N.; Dikshit, Dinesh K., Indian Journal of Chemistry - Section B Organic and Medicinal Chemistry, 2003, vol. 42, # 10, p. 2628 - 2631
作者:Srivastava, Stuti、Goswami, Lalit N.、Dikshit, Dinesh K.