Electron- or Hole-Transporting Nature Selected by Side-Chain-Directed π-Stacking Geometry: Liquid Crystalline Fused Metalloporphyrin Dimers
摘要:
Novel liquid crystalline (LC) semiconductors were prepared from the copper complex of a fused porphyrin dimer as the electroactive core by attaching to its periphery dodecyl and semifluoroalkyl side chains site-specifically (P P-hetero) and semifluoroalkyl side chains alone (P P-homo). The former and latter formed rectangular columnar and orthorhombic LC mesophases, respectively, where the stacking geometries of the pi-conjugated core are quite different from one another. Although the pi-electronic properties of the core units in P P-hetero and P P-homo in solution are substantially identical to one another, transient photocurrent profiles of their LC states under time-of-flight conditions clearly showed that P P-hetero behaves as an n-type semiconductor, whereas P P-homo, in contrast, behaves as a p-type semiconductor.
Electron- or Hole-Transporting Nature Selected by Side-Chain-Directed π-Stacking Geometry: Liquid Crystalline Fused Metalloporphyrin Dimers
摘要:
Novel liquid crystalline (LC) semiconductors were prepared from the copper complex of a fused porphyrin dimer as the electroactive core by attaching to its periphery dodecyl and semifluoroalkyl side chains site-specifically (P P-hetero) and semifluoroalkyl side chains alone (P P-homo). The former and latter formed rectangular columnar and orthorhombic LC mesophases, respectively, where the stacking geometries of the pi-conjugated core are quite different from one another. Although the pi-electronic properties of the core units in P P-hetero and P P-homo in solution are substantially identical to one another, transient photocurrent profiles of their LC states under time-of-flight conditions clearly showed that P P-hetero behaves as an n-type semiconductor, whereas P P-homo, in contrast, behaves as a p-type semiconductor.
11BETA-HALOGEN-7ALPHA-SUBSTITUTED ESTRATRIENES, METOD FOR PRODUCING PHARMACEUTICAL PREPARATIONS CONTAINING SAID 11BETA-HALOGEN-7ALPHA- SUBSTITUTED ESTRATRIENES AND USE OF THE SAME FOR PRODUCING MEDICAMENTS
申请人:——
公开号:US20030069434A1
公开(公告)日:2003-04-10
This invention describes the new 11&bgr;-halogen-7&agr;-substituted estratrienes of general formula I
1
in which
R
11
is a fluorine or chlorine atom, and the other substituents have the meanings that are explained in more detail in the description.
The compounds have antiestrogenic properties or tissue-selective estrogenic properties and are suitable for the production of pharmaceutical agents.
Liquid crystalline materials containing perfluoroalkyl and alkenyl tail groups
申请人:——
公开号:US20020195585A1
公开(公告)日:2002-12-26
Compounds that are useful as components in liquid crystal compositions, particularly in ferroelectric liquid crystal compositions. Compounds of the invention are rod-like molecules with a mesogenic (generally linear) core to which an alkene tail and an alkyl or alkoxy tail with a perfluoroalkyl terminal portion are bonded. Compounds of the invention can contain a variety of one, two or three ring cores, wherein the rings maybe aromatic or alicyclic. Alkenes of the invention are useful as components to improve LC properties of mixtures, for example, to lower melting point of lower freezing point, of LC compositions.