Enantioselective Reduction of Imines Catalyzed by a Rhenium(V)−Oxo Complex
摘要:
An air- and moisture-tolerant enantioselective hydrosilylation of N-phosphinyl imines employing a chiral Re(V)-oxo complex as a catalyst is described. The chiral catalyst is a cyanobis(oxazoline) (CNbox)-ligated rhenium-oxo complex of the general formula (CNbox)Re(O)Cl2(OPPh3). Using this catalyst, a wide range of aromatic imines (including cyclic, acyclic, and heteroaromatic), alpha-iminoesters, and alpha,beta-unsaturated imines are reduced with good to excellent enantioselectivities.
Bifunctional Iminophosphorane Organocatalysts for Enantioselective Synthesis: Application to the Ketimine Nitro-Mannich Reaction
作者:Marta G. Núñez、Alistair J. M. Farley、Darren J. Dixon
DOI:10.1021/ja409121s
日期:2013.11.6
readily synthesized via a last step Staudinger reaction of a chiral organoazide and a triarylphosphine. Their application to the first general enantioselective organocatalytic nitro-Mannichreaction of nitromethane to unactivated ketone-derived imines allows the enantioselective construction of β-nitroamines possessing a fully substituted carbon atom. The reaction is amenable to multigram scale-up, and the
Zinc-Catalyzed Enantioselective Hydrosilylation of Imines
作者:Bu-Mahn Park、Soungyun Mun、Jaesook Yun
DOI:10.1002/adsc.200606149
日期:2006.6
The highly enantioselective reduction of imines is achieved by employing chiral Zn/diamine catalysts. This new catalytic protocol offers attractive features such as use of a non-precious metal and an inexpensive silane, easy modification of chiral diamine ligands and provides ready access to chiral amines in good yields and with excellent enantioselectivities.
Highly Enantioselective Pd-Catalyzed Asymmetric Hydrogenation of Activated Imines
作者:You-Qing Wang、Sheng-Mei Lu、Yong-Gui Zhou
DOI:10.1021/jo0700878
日期:2007.5.1
complexes are highly effective catalysts for asymmetrichydrogenation of activated imines in trifluoroethanol. The asymmetrichydrogenation of N-diphenylphosphinyl ketimines 3 with Pd(CF3CO2)/(S)-SegPhos indicated 87−99% ee, and N-tosylimines 5 could gave 88−97% ee with Pd(CF3CO2)/(S)-SynPhos as a catalyst. CyclicN-sulfonylimines 7 and 11 were hydrogenated to afford the useful chiral sultam derivatives in
Pd /双膦配合物是用于活化的亚胺在三氟乙醇中不对称氢化的高效催化剂。Pd(CF 3 CO 2)/(S)-SegPhos对N-二苯基亚膦酰基酮亚胺3的不对称氢化表明ee为87-99%,N- tosylimines 5与Pd(CF 3 CO 2)可以得到88-97%ee /(S)-SynPhos作为催化剂。环状N-磺酰亚胺7和11 进行氢化,以79-93%ee的比重得到有用的手性舒马坦衍生物,这是重要的有机合成中间体和农业和医药制剂的结构单元。
Activation of the Si−B Linkage: Copper-Catalyzed Addition of Nucleophilic Silicon to Imines
作者:Devendra J. Vyas、Roland Fröhlich、Martin Oestreich
DOI:10.1021/ol200509c
日期:2011.4.15
quickly developed into a practical method to generate Cu−Si reagents. These silicon nucleophiles cleanly add to aldehyde-derived imine electrophiles to form α-silylated amines in protic media, and no carbon-to-nitrogen Brook-type rearrangement of the intermediate anion is observed. Aside from electron-withdrawing groups at the imine nitrogen atom, for example, SO2Tol and P(O)Ph2, previously delicate nitrogen
1,2-Addition of trialkylaluminium reagents to N-diphenylphosphinoylketimines in the absence of any additional reagents
作者:Rüdiger Reingruber、Stefan Bräse
DOI:10.1039/b714161k
日期:——
Using reactive trialkylaluminium reagents for the 1,2-addition on acetophenone- and benzophenone-derived ketimines, α-trisubstituted amines were obtained in excellent yields up to 99%.