Peptides which act as inhibitors or substrates of thrombin are derived from the formula:
Aa1 is
wherein
Ar1 and Ar2 are the same or different and are selected from naphthyl, thionaphthyl, indolyl and saturated groups corresponding to these, optionally substituted by up to three groups from C1-C3 alkyl and C1-C3 alkoxy,
L1 and L2 are the same or different and are selected from CH2, CH2-CH2, O-CH2 and S-CH2,
or Ar-L is H, diphenylmethyl, fluorenyl or saturated groups corresponding to these, provided that both Ar-L groups are not H; and
Aa2 is
or its C1-C3 alkyl substituted derivatives,
wherein R8 is CH2, CH2-CH2, S-CH2, S-C(CH3)2 or CH2-CH2-CH2, provided that when Aa1 is naphthylalanine Y is C3-C9 alkyl or C5-C10 aryl or C5-C10 alkylaryl optionally substituted by up to three groups selected from hydroxy and C1-C4 alkoxy.
可作为凝血酶
抑制剂或底物的肽类由以下公式衍生而来:
Aa1 是
其中
Ar1 和 Ar2 相同或不同,选自
萘基、
硫萘基、
吲哚基和与这些基团相对应的饱和基团,可选择被最多三个来自 C1-C3 烷基和 C1-C3 烷氧基的基团取代、
L1 和
L2 相同或不同,选自
CH2、 - 、O- 和 S- 、
或 Ar-L 为 H、二苯甲基、
芴基或与之相对应的饱和基团,但两个 Ar-L 基团均非 H;以及
Aa2 是
或其 C1-C3 烷基取代衍
生物、
其中 R8 为 、 - 、S- 、S-C(
CH3)2 或 - - ,条件是当 Aa1 为
萘丙
氨酸时,Y 为 C3-C9 烷基或 C5-C10 芳基或 C5-C10 烷芳基,最多可任选被三个选自羟基和 C1-C4 烷氧基的基团取代。