作者:Luping Liu、Markus Leutzsch、Yiying Zheng、M. Wasim Alachraf、Walter Thiel、Benjamin List
DOI:10.1021/jacs.5b09484
日期:2015.10.21
A highly enantioselective Brønsted acid catalyzed intramolecular carbonyl-ene reaction of olefinic aldehydes has been developed. Using a confined imidodiphosphate catalyst, the reaction delivers diverse trans-3,4-disubstituted carbo- and heterocyclic five-membered rings in high yields and with good to excellent diastereo- and enantioselectivities. ESI-MS, NMR, and DFT mechanistic studies reveal that
已开发出高度对映选择性的布朗斯台德酸催化的烯醛分子内羰基-烯反应。使用受限的亚胺二磷酸盐催化剂,该反应以高产率和良好的非对映选择性和对映选择性提供了多种反式-3,4-二取代碳和杂环五元环。ESI-MS、NMR 和 DFT 机理研究表明,该反应通过涉及新型共价中间体的逐步途径进行。