The parallel carbonylation of aryl halides with 6-25 bar of CO in 1-mL vials in a standard autoclave was investigated. 4-Bromoacetophenone and 2-chloropyridine were used as model substrates with 102 different O-nucleophiles (primary and secondary alcohols, phenols). No inertization during the loading was necessary. Fifty esters (43 new, yield up to 60%) were isolated and characterized. Ether, ester, ketone, and sometimes even olefin functions were usually tolerated. The new method is suitable for screening and small scale products synthesis.
Nucleophilic Iron Catalysis in Transesterifications: Scope and Limitations
作者:Silja Magens、Bernd Plietker
DOI:10.1021/jo1004636
日期:2010.6.4
The ester bond is one of the most common structural motifs found in nature. Apart from the condensation between an acid and an alcohol, transesterifications represent another mechanistic alternative for the preparation of this compound class. The present paper summarizes our most recent investigations in this field, using nucleophilic iron complexes as catalysts for transesterifications under neutral conditions. This new type of metal catalyst complements the existing methodologies, which rely on Lewis acidic metal complexes. Investigations on scope and limitations, stereochemical course, and chemoselectivities will be presented.
BALD E., CHEM. SCR., 1978-1979, 13, NO 1, 47
作者:BALD E.
DOI:——
日期:——
Picolinate-Directed Arene <i>meta</i>-C–H Amination via FeCl<sub>3</sub> Catalysis
作者:Raghunath Reddy Anugu、Sailu Munnuri、John R. Falck
DOI:10.1021/jacs.9b13753
日期:2020.3.18
Direct C-H functionalization of aromatic compounds is a powerful tool for organic synthesis; however, differentiation amongst the ubiquitous and often chemically similar C-H bonds remains a significant challenge. Conflation with coordinating or directing groups incorporated into the intended substrate has helped address these limitations, although access to remote sites remains limited. Herein, we
Transesterification for Synthesis of Carboxylates Using Aldehydes as Acyl Donors via C–H and C–O Bond Activations
作者:Yong-Sheng Bao、Chao-Yue Chen、Zhi-Zhen Huang
DOI:10.1021/jo3012573
日期:2012.9.21
A new type of transesterification between aryl, heteroaryl, alkyl N-heteroarene-2-carboxylates and various aldehydes by C–H and C–O bondactivations has been developed for the synthesis of versatile carboxylates. A possible mechanism containing oxidative addition of acyl–O bond in parent ester and radical cleavage of sp2 C–Hbond in aldehyde is proposed.