Synthèse d'analogues structuraux de l'élédoïsine. 1<sup>re</sup>partie: Préparation des produits intermédiaires
作者:Ed. Sandrin、R. A. Boissonnas
DOI:10.1002/hlca.19630460518
日期:——
The preparation of new dipeptides and tripeptides, which are useful intermediates in the synthesis of Eledoisin analogues, is described.
描述了新的二肽和三肽的制备,它们是Eledoisin类似物合成中的有用中间体。
Polypeptides. Part VIII. Variations of the aspartyl position in the C-terminal tetrapeptide amide sequence of the gastrins
作者:H. Gregory、J. S. Morley、J. M. Smith、M. J. Smithers
DOI:10.1039/j39680000715
日期:——
The synthesis is described of analogues of L-tryptophyl-L-methionyl-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine amide (the C-terminalsequence of the gastrins), and its N-benzyloxycarbonyl or N-t-butoxycarbonyl derivatives, wherein the aspartyl residue has undergone replacement by alanyl, β-aspartyl, asparaginyl, cysteinyl, glutamyl, glycyl, lysyl, norvalyl, ornithyl, seryl, threonyl, and other amino-acyl residues
Pepstatin analogues corresponding to the general formula A-X-Y-Sta-Ala-Sta-R were synthesized in solution phase. Various changes in the nature of the A, X, and Y groups were made to improve the inhibitory potency against human plasma renin activity. The results were interpreted by use of the active-site model based on the sequence of human angiotensinogen. The tert-butyloxycarbonyl group and the isovaleryl
在溶液相中合成对应于通式AXY-Sta-Ala-Sta-R的胃抑素类似物。进行了A,X和Y基团性质的各种变化以提高对人血浆肾素活性的抑制能力。通过使用基于人类血管紧张素原序列的活性位点模型来解释结果。发现叔丁氧羰基和异戊酰基是最有效的酰基(A)。在Y位置具有Phe残基代替Val1(X)和His或具有脂肪族侧链的氨基酸(如正亮氨酸或正缬氨酸)的类似物显示出对人血浆肾素活性的最高抑制作用,IC50值约为10(-8) M. C-末端他汀类化合物的羧基的酯化或酰胺化不会改变抑制能力。
Peptides. Part XXVII. Synthesis of five heptadecapeptides related to human gastrin
作者:K. L. Agarwal、G. W. Kenner、R. C. Sheppard
DOI:10.1039/j39680001384
日期:——
The synthesis of five analogues of gastrin with various biologically essential features of the C-terminal tetrapeptide amide sequence modified is described. No compounds with inhibitory effects upon the activity of the natural hormone were obtained.
作者:Paul R. Menard、John T. Suh、Howard Jones、Bernard Loev、Edward S. Neiss、Joyce Wilde、Alfred Schwab、William S. Mann
DOI:10.1021/jm00381a012
日期:1985.3
A series of (mercaptoaroyl)amino acids and related compounds was synthesized and tested for ability to inhibit angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE). The most active compound was N-(3-chloro-2-mercaptobenzoyl)-N-cyclopentylglycine, having an in vitro I50 = 0.28 microM. Substitution of the aromatic 3-position by small polar groups enhanced ACE inhibitory activity, whereas bulky groups diminished it. Alteration of the beta relationship between the mercaptan and amide carbonyl or masking of the thiol by acylation reduced activity. Replacement of the thiol by nitro, hydroxy, or carboxy gave compounds lacking ACE inhibitory activity.