2-Deoxy-4,5:6,7-di-O-isopropylidene-β-d-manno-oct-4-ulo-4,8-pyranosononitrile (3) and 2-deoxy-4,5:6,8-di-O-isopropylidene-α-l-gulo-oct-4-ulo-4,7-furanosononitrile (5) were prepared by a high stereocontrolled indium-mediated Reformatsky-type reaction of 2,3:4,5-di-O-isopropylidene-β-d-arabino-hexos-2-ulopyranose (1) and 2,3:4,6-di-O-isopropylidene-α-l-xylo-hexos-2-ulofuranose (2) with bromoacetonitrile, repectively. The configurations at C(3) in 3 and 5 were established by chemical correlation.
2-Deoxy-4,5:6,7-di-O-isopropylidene-β-d-manno-ct-4-ulo-4,8-pyranosonitrile (3) 和 2-Deoxy-4,5:6,8-di-O-isopropylidene-α-l-gulo-ct-4-ulo-4,7-furanosonitrile (5) 是由 2,3.4,5-di-O-isopropylidene-β-d-arabino-hexos-2-ulopyranose (1) 和 2,3:4,6-di-O-isopropylidene-β-d-manno-ct-4-ulo-4,8-pyranosonitrile (2) 通过高度立体可控的
铟介导的 Reformatsky 型反应制备的:2,3:4,6-di-O-isopropidylene-α-l-xylo-hexos-2-ulofuranose (2) 与
溴乙腈的 Reformatsky 型反应制备了 2,3:4,5-di-O-异亚丙基-δ-d-阿拉伯-己糖-2-
吡喃糖 (1)和 2,3:4,6-di-O-异亚丙基-δ-l-氧基-己糖-2-
呋喃糖 (2)。通过
化学相关性确定了 3 和 5 中 C(3) 的构型。