Fluorinated vinyl carbamates and carbamoyloxy allylsilanes. α-Metalation, organolithium addition-elimination, and fluoride. Mediated electrophilic reactivity patterns
摘要:
LiTMP or LDA-mediated in situ generation of alpha-lithio difluorovinyl carbamate 1b allows the preparation of silylated derivatives 4a and 2b which undergo organolithium addition-elimination and fluoride-mediated condensation reactions respectively to give new functionalized organofluorine derivatives 5a-d (Table 2) and 11a-c (Table 3).
Highly-functionalised difluorinated (hydroxymethyl)conduritol analogues via the Diels–Alder reactions of a difluorinated dienophile
作者:Andrea Arany、Patrick J. Crowley、John Fawcett、Michael B. Hursthouse、Benson M. Kariuki、Mark E. Light、Andrew C. Moralee、Jonathan M. Percy、Vittoria Salafia
DOI:10.1039/b314314g
日期:——
A difluorodienophile, synthesised using a Stille coupling reaction underwent tin(IV)-catalysed cycloaddition with three furans to afford oxa[2.2.1]bicycloheptenes in good yield. Reduction of ester and carbamate carbonyl groups and diol protection as the acetonide set the stage for palladium-catalysed hydrostannylation in two cases. Treatment of the stannanes with methyllithium triggered ring-opening to afford highly-functionalised difluorinated cyclohexenols which could be deprotected to afford (hydroxymethyl)conduritol analogues.
Molecular design and synthesis of organic ferroelectric materials with a -OCH2CF2CH2O- moiety as the basic molecular structure were conducted in order to improve the high coercive field value of poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF). The synthesis of the designed molecules were based on the half ester 2,2-difluoro-l,3-propanediol N,N-diethylcarbamamic acid. The sequence of alkylation of alcohol, deprotection
is treated with zirconocene equivalent ‘Cp2Zr’ to generate thermostable 1-fluorovinylzirconocene via a CFbondcleavage. This 1-fluorovinylzirconocene can be used for CCbond formation through the cross-coupling with aryl iodides in the presence of palladium catalyst and zinc iodide, leading to (Z)-1-aryl-2-(p-dimethylaminophenoxy)-1-fluoroolefins in good yields.
Suzuki–Miyaura Coupling Reactions of Iodo(difluoroenol) Derivatives, Fluorinated Building Blocks Accessible at Near-Ambient Temperatures
作者:Peter G. Wilson、Jonathan M. Percy、Joanna M. Redmond、Adam W. McCarter
DOI:10.1021/jo3011705
日期:2012.8.3
A recently developed method for the near-ambient generation of difluorovinylzinc reagents has facilitated the preparation of 1-(N,N-diethylcarbamoyloxy)-2,2-difluoro1-iodoethene and 2,2-difluoro-1-iodo-1-(2'-methoxyethoxymethoxy)ethene. The utility of these reagents has been investigated in Suzuki-Miyaura couplings with a range of potassium trifluoroborate coupling partners, with the scope of successful couplings proving wide. Deiodinated species appeared as significant side products, but a solvent change from i-PrOH to t-BuOH suppressed the pathway to these species and improved coupling yields.
New fluorine-containing building blocks from trifluoroethanol. 2.
作者:Judith A. Howarth、W. Martin Owton、Jonathan M. Percy、Michael H. Rock
DOI:10.1016/0040-4020(95)00588-y
日期:1995.9
A new fluorine containing acyl anion equivalent 1,1 -difluoro-2-lithio-2-[(N,N-diethylcarbamato)-ethene 9 has been prepared and trapped with a number of electrophiles in good yields. Transacylation of the first formed lithium alkoxides releases a difluoroenolate, affording difluoromethylketones upon work-up.