Selectivity for the methoxycarbonylation of ethylene versus COethylene copolymerization with catalysts based on C4-bridged bidentate phosphines and phospholes
作者:Simon Doherty、Edward G Robins、Julian G Knight、Colin R Newman、Barrie Rhodes、Paul A Champkin、William Clegg
DOI:10.1016/s0022-328x(01)01180-9
日期:2001.12
and diphosphines 11,12-bis(diphenylphosphinomethyl)-9,10-dihydro-9,10-ethano-anthracene (cis, 5a; trans, 5b) and their corresponding palladium complexes [(PP)PdCl2] (6a–d) have been prepared and characterized. Single-crystal X-ray analyses of 6a–d have been undertaken and they reveal that 4a and b and 5a and b coordinate in a bidentate manner forming seven-membered chelate rings with natural bite
C 4桥基磷酸11,12-双(2,3,4,5-四甲基磷酰基甲基)-9,10-二氢-9,10-乙基蒽(顺式,4a ;反式,4b)和二膦11,12制备了双(二苯基膦基甲基)-9,10-二氢-9,10-乙基蒽(顺式,5a;反式,5b)及其相应的钯配合物[(PP)PdCl 2 ](6a – d)和特点。已经对6a – d进行了单晶X射线分析,结果表明4a和b和图5a和b在二齿方式形成具有98.62和100.30°之间自然咬合角7元螯合环坐标。已经使用4a和b以及5a和b研究了钯催化的乙烯的羰基化。由4a和b,乙酸钯和甲磺酸产生的催化剂混合物对于乙烯与一氧化碳的共聚具有选择性,从而产生低分子量聚合物。令人惊讶的是,基于顺式-(4a)的催化剂体系的活性明显高于基于其反式异构体的催化剂,4b。用[1,4-双(2,3,4,5-四甲基膦酰基)丁烷} Pd(OAc)2 ]进行的比较催化剂测试突出显示了四碳