Synthesis and structures of the first triiodoarsenate(III) anion, EtAsI3−, and zwitterions, (HPy)2As2I6
摘要:
The first examples of organotriiodoarsenates(III) in the form of zwitterions, (3-HPy)(2)As2I6 and (4-HPy)2 As2I6, have been obtained from aqueous solutions, and their structures have been established by XRD. The dimeric molecules in the crystals are built from two square pyramidal (HPy)AsI4 units joined by 2 bridging I atoms. The crystal packing of both compounds is largely defined by interlayer As-.1 contacts, which fulfill the coordination sphere of the As atoms to Gin the 4-HPy isomer and result in its characteristic red colour and lower solubility. These intermolecular interactions in the crystal structure can be suppressed by the inclusion of a solvent, showing them to be not very strong. The intramolecular bonding via the two bridging I atoms was proven to be rather weak as well, by the formation of the salt [Et4N][EtAcI3] with a monomeric triiodoarsenate(III) anion from acetonitrile solution. In the closely related compound p-H2- NC6H4AsI2 center dot HI one iodide can be substituted for the OTs- anion to give (p-H3NC6H4AsI2]OTs, showing the iodide belongs to the outer sphere rather than being coordinatively bound to the As atom. The lengths of the trans-I-As-I bonds in the determined structures can be formalized by a semi-empirical modified Pauling equation, which relates them to the bond order, taking into account the antibonding influence of the 4s orbital of the As atom. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Synthesis and structures of the first triiodoarsenate(III) anion, EtAsI3−, and zwitterions, (HPy)2As2I6
摘要:
The first examples of organotriiodoarsenates(III) in the form of zwitterions, (3-HPy)(2)As2I6 and (4-HPy)2 As2I6, have been obtained from aqueous solutions, and their structures have been established by XRD. The dimeric molecules in the crystals are built from two square pyramidal (HPy)AsI4 units joined by 2 bridging I atoms. The crystal packing of both compounds is largely defined by interlayer As-.1 contacts, which fulfill the coordination sphere of the As atoms to Gin the 4-HPy isomer and result in its characteristic red colour and lower solubility. These intermolecular interactions in the crystal structure can be suppressed by the inclusion of a solvent, showing them to be not very strong. The intramolecular bonding via the two bridging I atoms was proven to be rather weak as well, by the formation of the salt [Et4N][EtAcI3] with a monomeric triiodoarsenate(III) anion from acetonitrile solution. In the closely related compound p-H2- NC6H4AsI2 center dot HI one iodide can be substituted for the OTs- anion to give (p-H3NC6H4AsI2]OTs, showing the iodide belongs to the outer sphere rather than being coordinatively bound to the As atom. The lengths of the trans-I-As-I bonds in the determined structures can be formalized by a semi-empirical modified Pauling equation, which relates them to the bond order, taking into account the antibonding influence of the 4s orbital of the As atom. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Binz; v. Schickh, Chemische Berichte, 1936, vol. 69, p. 1532
作者:Binz、v. Schickh
DOI:——
日期:——
McCleland; Wilson, Journal of the Chemical Society, 1932, p. 1498
作者:McCleland、Wilson
DOI:——
日期:——
Synthesis and structures of the first triiodoarsenate(III) anion, EtAsI3−, and zwitterions, (HPy)2As2I6
作者:Igor Yu. Ilyin、Sergey N. Konchenko、Alexander V. Virovets、Natalia V. Kuratieva、Nikolay A. Pushkarevsky
DOI:10.1016/j.poly.2013.08.070
日期:2014.1
The first examples of organotriiodoarsenates(III) in the form of zwitterions, (3-HPy)(2)As2I6 and (4-HPy)2 As2I6, have been obtained from aqueous solutions, and their structures have been established by XRD. The dimeric molecules in the crystals are built from two square pyramidal (HPy)AsI4 units joined by 2 bridging I atoms. The crystal packing of both compounds is largely defined by interlayer As-.1 contacts, which fulfill the coordination sphere of the As atoms to Gin the 4-HPy isomer and result in its characteristic red colour and lower solubility. These intermolecular interactions in the crystal structure can be suppressed by the inclusion of a solvent, showing them to be not very strong. The intramolecular bonding via the two bridging I atoms was proven to be rather weak as well, by the formation of the salt [Et4N][EtAcI3] with a monomeric triiodoarsenate(III) anion from acetonitrile solution. In the closely related compound p-H2- NC6H4AsI2 center dot HI one iodide can be substituted for the OTs- anion to give (p-H3NC6H4AsI2]OTs, showing the iodide belongs to the outer sphere rather than being coordinatively bound to the As atom. The lengths of the trans-I-As-I bonds in the determined structures can be formalized by a semi-empirical modified Pauling equation, which relates them to the bond order, taking into account the antibonding influence of the 4s orbital of the As atom. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.