Epoxy resin compositions and fiber-reinforced composite materials prepared therefrom
申请人:Toray Industries, Inc.
公开号:US10829633B2
公开(公告)日:2020-11-10
An epoxy resin composition for a fiber-reinforced composite material, containing at least components [A], [B], [C], [D], and [E], wherein the epoxy resin composition when cured has a glass transition temperature greater than 220° C. and a storage modulus, as defined by a specific method, less than 35 MPa, as determined from an elastic shear modulus measured at a temperature of at least 35° C. higher than the glass transition temperature, wherein the components [A], [B], [C], [D], and [E] are:
[A] at least one naphthalene-based epoxy resin having an EEW between 190 and 260 g/mol;
[B] at least one epoxy resin having a functionality of three or more;
[C] at least one amine curing agent;
[D] at least one latent acid catalyst; and
[E] at least one cycloaliphatic epoxy resin.
This epoxy resin composition is useful in the molding of fiber-reinforced composite materials. More particularly, it is possible to offer an epoxy resin composition for a fiber-reinforced composite material where the cured material obtained by heating has high levels of heat resistance and microcrack resistance.
一种用于纤维增强复合材料的环氧树脂组合物,至少含有组分[A]、[B]、[C]、[D]和[E],其中固化后的环氧树脂组合物的玻璃化转变温度大于220℃。根据在比玻璃化转变温度高至少 35 摄氏度的温度下测得的弹性剪切模量确定,按特定方法定义的贮存模量小于 35 兆帕,其中组分[A]、[B]、[C]、[D]和[E]是:
[A] 至少一种萘基环氧树脂,其 EEW 在 190 至 260 克/摩尔之间;
[B] 至少一种官能度为 3 或 3 以上的环氧树脂;
[C] 至少一种胺类固化剂;
[D] 至少一种潜酸催化剂;以及
[E] 至少一种环脂族环氧树脂。
这种环氧树脂组合物可用于纤维增强复合材料的成型。更具体地说,可以提供一种用于纤维增强复合材料的环氧树脂组合物,通过加热得到的固化材料具有很高的耐热性和抗微裂纹性。