Exploring stereoselectivity of 3-indolyl cyclopent[b]indoles: A parallel synthesis and anti-EGFR study on human cancer cells
摘要:
We synthesized a series of novel 3-indolyl cyclopent[b]indoles by trifluoroacetic acid mediated cyclodimerizations. The reaction showed high stereoselectivity and moderate to good yields. The influencing factors for stereoselectivity were systematically analyzed and a stepwise reaction mechanism was proposed. The cell viability tests in two colon and two lung cancer cell lines indicated the 1-benzyl-2phenyl-group in 3-indolyl cyclopent[b]indoles was critical for the observed lower IC(50)s in these compounds. Western blot analysis demonstrated that the compound inhibited the expression and phosphorylation of EGFR through altered HSP90 expression. Further cell cycle and cell cycle check point protein analyses showed expected anti-cellular proliferation and cell cycle arresting properties associated with suppressed EGFR expression and phosphorylation. These data revealed a novel molecular mechanism explaining the observed cytotoxicities for these compounds. (C) 2014 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
MOFs Extend the Lifetime of Pd(II) Catalyst for Room Temperature Alkenylation of Enamine-Like Arenes
作者:Francisco G. Cirujano、Pedro Leo、Jannick Vercammen、Simon Smolders、Gisela Orcajo、Dirk E. De Vos
DOI:10.1002/adsc.201800817
日期:2018.10.18
The synthesis of pharmaceutically relevant scaffolds, such as substituted indoles or uracils, through the alkenylation of the “enamine‐like” aromatic C−H bond is performed at room temperature using catalytic amounts of Pd(OAc)2 in the presence of redox active, stable and reusable metal‐organic microporous frameworks. This is the first time that redox/acid active sites in the porous, non‐toxic and earth
Enantioselective Domino Reaction of 3-Vinylindole and <i>p</i>-Quinone Methides Enabled by Chiral Imidodiphosphoric Acids: Asymmetric Synthesis of Multisubstituted 3-Indolyl Cyclopenta[<i>b</i>]indoles
development of a stereoselective method for the rapid assembly of structurally complex molecules remains fascinating and challenging in synthetic organic chemistry. Here, we report an enantioselective domino reaction between 3-vinylindole and p-quinone methide for the preparation of 3-indolyl cyclopenta[b]indoles containing multiple chiral centers. Chiral imidodiphosphoric acids enable this cascade asymmetric
Diastereo- and Enantioselective Construction of Dihydrobenzo[<i>e</i>]indole Scaffolds via Catalytic Asymmetric [3 + 2] Cycloannulations
作者:Can Li、Dan-Ni Xu、Chun Ma、Guang-Jian Mei、Feng Shi
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.8b01217
日期:2018.8.17
The first catalytic asymmetric construction of chiral dihydrobenzo[e]indole scaffolds has been established in a highly diastereo- and enantioselective mode (30 examples, up to 99% yield, >95:5 dr, >99% ee), which makes use of chiral phosphoric acid-catalyzed [3 + 2] cycloannulations of azonaphthalene derivatives with 3-vinylindoles. This reaction also represents the first catalytic asymmetric cycloannulation
手性二氢苯并[ e ]吲哚骨架的第一个催化不对称结构已经建立在高度非对映和对映选择性的模式下(30个实例,产率高达99%,> 95:5 dr,> 99%ee),它利用了手性磷酸与3-乙烯基吲哚的偶氮萘衍生物的[3 + 2]环环化反应。该反应也代表了氮杂萘衍生物与烯烃的首次催化不对称环环化,这不仅为构建对映体富集的二氢苯并[ e ]吲哚骨架提供了有用的方法,而且还促进了氮杂萘衍生物催化不对称反应的化学反应。
Enantioselective gold-catalyzed intermolecular [2+2] <i>versus</i> [4+2]-cycloadditions of 3-styrylindoles with <i>N</i>-allenamides: observation of interesting substituent effects
The cycloaddition mode ([2+2] vs. [4+2]) can be unexpectedly switched by the simple modification of the N-substituent of the 3-styrylindoles.
环加成模式([2+2] vs. [4+2])可以通过对3-苯乙烯基吲哚的N-取代基进行简单修改而意外地切换。
Pd(II) supramolecular cage-catalyzed successive oxidative coupling: One-pot and regioselective synthesis of functionalized carbazoles from indoles
作者:Xi-Ren Wu、He-Long Peng、Lian-Qiang Wei、Li-Ping Li、Su-Yang Yao、Bao-Hui Ye
DOI:10.1016/j.catcom.2019.02.023
日期:2019.5
compound in pharmaceuticals and functional materials. A new Pd(II) supramolecular cage-catalyzed protocol for the synthesis of multifunctional carbazoles from indoles is described through regioselective successive oxidative Heck reactions. This new protocol is highly efficient, with a low Pd (2.4 mol%) catalyst loading and good compatibility for both N-H free and N-protected indole substrates. Moreover, it