A novel sulfur–nitrogen π-heterocyclic radical anion, (6H-1,2,3-benzodithiazol-6-ylidene)malononitrilidyl, and its homo- and heterospin salts
作者:Alexander Yu. Makarov、Elena A. Chulanova、Nikolay A. Semenov、Nikolay A. Pushkarevsky、Anton V. Lonchakov、Artem S. Bogomyakov、Irina G. Irtegova、Nadezhda V. Vasilieva、Enno Lork、Nina P. Gritsan、Sergey N. Konchenko、Victor I. Ovcharenko、Andrey V. Zibarev
DOI:10.1016/j.poly.2014.01.027
日期:2014.4
(6H-1,2,3-Benzodithiazol-6-ylidene)malononitrile (4) was electrochemically and chemically reduced with tetrakis(dimethylamino)ethylene (TDAE) and CrTo1(2) into the title radical anion (5). The electrochemically generated 5 and its salts [TDAE](2+)[5](2) (7) and [CrTol(2)]* [5] (8) were characterized by solution EPR in combination with UV-Vis spectroscopy. Salts 7 and 8 were isolated and characterized by elemental analysis and solid-state EPR, and 8 by magnetic measurements in the temperature range 2-300 K. The value of the effective magnetic moment of the salt 8 at 300 K, mu eff = 1.64 (mu B), indicates n-dimerization of 5 in the solid state. For the molar magnetic susceptibility x of 8, the temperature dependences of xT and 1/ x in the range 2-300 K can be approximated by the Curie-Weiss law with the Curie-Weiss constant C and temperature 1', equal to 0.33 0.01 cm3 K mo1-1 and -1.0 0.1 K, respectively. In the mean-field approximation, the effective value of the exchange interaction of [CrTol(2)]C with its neighboring cations can be estimated as 41= -1.4 cm-1. All the experimental results were supported by DFT calculations. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
(6H-1,2,3-苯并二噻唑-6-基亚基)丙二腈(4)用电化学和化学还原方法,使用四(二甲基氨基)乙烯(TDAE)和CrTol2(2),得到了标题的自由基阴离子(5)。电化学产生的5及其盐[TDAE](2+)[5](2)(7)和[CrTol(2)]*[5](8)通过结合溶液EPR和UV-Vis光谱进行了表征。盐7和8已被分离并通过元素分析和固体EPR表征,其中8还通过在2-300 K温度范围内的磁测量进行了表征。盐8在300 K时的有效磁矩值,mueff=1.64(mB),表明5在固态中形成n聚体。对于8的摩尔磁感_x,在2-300 K范围内,xT和1/x的温度依赖性可近似地表示为居里-魏斯定律,其居里-魏斯常数C和温度发出,分别为0.33±0.01 cm3 K mol-1和-1.0±0.1 K。在平均场近似下,可以估计[CrTol(2)]C与其邻近阳离子之间的交换相互作用的有效值为41= -1.4 cm-1。所有实验结果均通过DFT计算得到了支持。(C)2014 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。