Design, synthesis and evaluation of 1-(1,5-bis(4-substituted phenyl)-2-methyl-1<i>H</i>-pyrrol-3-yl)-<i>N</i>-methylmethanamines as SERT inhibitors with potential antidepressant action
作者:Anjani Uma Rani Wunnava、Sony Priya Kurati、Kilari Eswar Kumar、Murali Krishna Kumar Muthyala
DOI:10.1039/d2md00243d
日期:——
antidepressant drugs, we designed, synthesized and screened twelve 1-(1,5-bis(4-substituted phenyl)-2-methyl-1H-pyrrol-3-yl)-N-methylmethanamines (SA-1 to SA-12) for in vitro SERT inhibition and in vivo antidepressant activity. The compounds were screened for in vitro 5HT reuptake inhibition using the platelet model. Among the screened compounds, (1-(1,5-bis(4-chlorophenyl)-2-methyl-1H-pyrrol-3-yl)-N-methylmethanamine)
BM212 是一种有效的抗结核药物,其药效特征与抗抑郁药物舍曲林相似。对 BM212 上的 DrugBank 数据库进行基于形状的虚拟筛选,鉴定出了几种具有明显 Tanimoto 评分的 CNS 药物。对接模拟还确定了 BM212 对血清素再摄取转运蛋白 (SERT) 的选择性,对接分数为 -6.51 kcal mol -1。基于舍曲林和其他抗抑郁药物的SAR数据,我们设计、合成并筛选了12个1-(1,5-双(4-取代苯基)-2-甲基-1H-吡咯-3-基) -N -甲基甲胺(SA-1 至 SA-12)用于体外SERT 抑制和体内抗抑郁活性。使用血小板模型筛选化合物的体外5HT 再摄取抑制作用。在筛选的化合物中,(1-(1,5-双(4-氯苯基)-2-甲基-1H-吡咯-3-基) -N-甲基甲胺)表现出与标准药物舍曲林(吸光度 0.22)。BM212 对 5-HT 摄取有影响,尽管与标准品相比较弱(吸光度