(3R,5S,8R,9S,10S,13S,14S)-3'-cyclohexyl-10,13-dimethyltetradecahydro-2'H-spiro[cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,5'-[1,3]oxazolidine]-2',17(2H)-dione | 1326703-07-4

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 脂质和类脂质分子 - 类固醇和类固醇衍生物
• 英文名称: (3R,5S,8R,9S,10S,13S,14S)-3'-cyclohexyl-10,13-dimethyltetradecahydro-2'H-spiro[cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,5'-[1,3]oxazolidine]-2',17(2H)-dione
• 英文别名: (5R,5'S,8'R,9'S,10'S,13'S,14'S)-3-cyclohexyl-10',13'-dimethylspiro[1,3-oxazolidine-5,3'-2,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene]-2,17'-dione
• CAS: 1326703-07-4
• 化学式: C₂₇H₄₁NO₃
• 分子量: 427.627
• InChiKey: IVKHRVMZWHNIFI-WLUYRBHXSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  5.7
• 重原子数：
  31
• 可旋转键数：
  1
• 环数：
  6.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.93
• 拓扑面积：
  46.6
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  3

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  spiro-3(R)-oxirane-5α-androstan-17-one 、 环己胺 在 N,N-二异丙基乙胺 作用下， 以 乙醇 、 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 生成 (3R,5S,8R,9S,10S,13S,14S)-3'-cyclohexyl-10,13-dimethyltetradecahydro-2'H-spiro[cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,5'-[1,3]oxazolidine]-2',17(2H)-dione
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Development of 3-substituted-androsterone derivatives as potent inhibitors of 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 3

  摘要：

  17Beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 3 (17 beta-HSD3) is a steroidogenic enzyme that catalyzes the transformation of 4-androstene-3,17-dione (Delta(4)-dione) into androgen testosterone (T). To provide effective inhibitors of androgen biosynthesis, we synthesized two different series (amines and carbamates) of 3 beta-substituted-androsterone derivatives and we tested their inhibitory activity on 17 beta-HSD3. From the results of our structure-activity relationship study, we identified a series of compounds producing a strong inhibition of 17 beta-HSD3 overexpressed in HEK-293 cells (homogenized cells). The most active compound when tested in intact HEK-293 transfected cells, namely (3 alpha,5 alpha)-3-{[trans-2,5-dimethyl-4-{[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl] sulfonyl}piperazin-1-yl]methyl}-3-hydroxyandrostan-17-one (15b), shows an IC50 value of 6 nM, this compound is thus eight times more active than our reference compound D-5-2 (IC50 = 51 nM). This new improved inhibitor did not stimulate the proliferation of androgen-sensitive Shionogi cells, suggesting a non-androgenic profile. Compound 15b is thus a good candidate for further in vivo studies on rodents. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

  DOI：

  10.1016/j.bmc.2011.06.003

文献信息

• Development of 3-substituted-androsterone derivatives as potent inhibitors of 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 3
  作者：René Maltais、Michelle-Audrey Fournier、Donald Poirier

  DOI：10.1016/j.bmc.2011.06.003

  日期：2011.8

  17Beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 3 (17 beta-HSD3) is a steroidogenic enzyme that catalyzes the transformation of 4-androstene-3,17-dione (Delta(4)-dione) into androgen testosterone (T). To provide effective inhibitors of androgen biosynthesis, we synthesized two different series (amines and carbamates) of 3 beta-substituted-androsterone derivatives and we tested their inhibitory activity on 17 beta-HSD3. From the results of our structure-activity relationship study, we identified a series of compounds producing a strong inhibition of 17 beta-HSD3 overexpressed in HEK-293 cells (homogenized cells). The most active compound when tested in intact HEK-293 transfected cells, namely (3 alpha,5 alpha)-3-[trans-2,5-dimethyl-4-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl] sulfonyl}piperazin-1-yl]methyl}-3-hydroxyandrostan-17-one (15b), shows an IC50 value of 6 nM, this compound is thus eight times more active than our reference compound D-5-2 (IC50 = 51 nM). This new improved inhibitor did not stimulate the proliferation of androgen-sensitive Shionogi cells, suggesting a non-androgenic profile. Compound 15b is thus a good candidate for further in vivo studies on rodents. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.