Palladium-Catalyzed Silylene-1,3-Diene [4 + 1] Cycloaddition with Use of (Aminosilyl)boronic Esters as Synthetic Equivalents of Silylene
作者:Toshimichi Ohmura、Kohei Masuda、Ichiro Takase、Michinori Suginome
DOI:10.1021/ja907170p
日期:2009.11.25
3-dienes having silyloxy, cyano, and ester groups. Stereospecific ring formation took place in the reaction with either stereoisomer of 5,7-dodecadiene: the (E,E)-diene gave the cis product, whereas selective formation of the trans product was observed in the reaction of the isomeric (E,Z)-diene. The [4 + 1] cycloaddition followed by dehydrogenation with DDQ or chloranil afforded 2,4- and 2,5-diarylsiloles
硅原子上带有二烷基氨基的甲硅烷基硼酸酯在钯催化剂的存在下与 1,3-二烯反应,通过有效地从甲硅烷基硼酸酯转移甲硅烷基,以高产率得到硅杂环戊 3-烯(即 2,5-二氢硅酮) 1,3-二烯的酯。[4 + 1] 环加成适用于母体 1,3-丁二烯和各种具有甲硅烷氧基、氰基和酯基团的单、二和三取代的 1,3-二烯。在与 5,7-十二二烯的任一立体异构体的反应中发生立体有择的环形成:(E,E)-二烯产生顺式产物,而在异构体 (E,Z) 的反应中观察到反式产物的选择性形成)-二烯。[4 + 1] 环加成,然后用 DDQ 或氯苯醌脱氢得到 2,4- 和 2,5- 二芳基甲硅烷。