3-Methoxy-2-phenylimidazo[1,2-b]pyridazines highly active against Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium marinum
作者:Kyle D. Farrell、Yamin Gao、Deborah A. Hughes、Robin Henches、Zhengchao Tu、Michael V. Perkins、Tianyu Zhang、Craig L. Francis
DOI:10.1016/j.ejmech.2023.115637
日期:2023.11
A series of 3-methoxy-2-phenylimidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine derivatives which were highly active against autoluminescent Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) and Mycobacterium marinum (Mm) in an in vitro assay were identified. SAR analysis showed that the most active compounds, which included a phenyl group bearing fluoro substituent(s) at C2, a methoxy function at C3, and a benzyl-heteroatom moiety at C6,
在体外测定中鉴定出一系列 3-甲氧基-2-苯基咪唑并[1,2- b ]哒嗪衍生物,它们对自发光结核分枝杆菌(Mtb) 和海分枝杆菌(Mm) 具有高度活性。SAR 分析显示,最活跃的化合物(包括 C2 处带有氟取代基的苯基、C3 处的甲氧基官能团和 C6 处的苄基杂原子部分)表现出的体外 MIC 90 值通常约为0.63–1.26 μM对抗 Mtb 和 Mm。然而,这些化合物在体内(小鼠)对 Mtb 没有活性,并且研究表明,当与小鼠肝微粒体一起孵育时,代谢半衰期非常短(<10 分钟)。对化学合成过程中咪唑部分氧化裂解产生的副产物的多次观察表明,这可能是导致体内缺乏观察到的活性的代谢途径。