An Enantioselective Entry to cis-Perhydroisoquinolines
摘要:
[GRAPHICS]An enantioselective route to cis-perhydroisoquinolines, involving a cycloconclensation reaction of (R)-phenylglycinol with a racemic oxoester, a stereoselective conjugate addition to an unsaturated bicyclic lactam, and the closure of the carbocyclic ring by a ring-closing metathesis as the key steps is reported. This route allows the preparation of 3-cyano derivatives as well as cis-octahydroisoquinolines bearing a quaternary center at the N-position.
A straightforward procedure for the synthesis of enantiopure polysubstituted piperidines is reported. It involves the direct generation of chiral non-racemic oxazolo[3,2-a]piperidone lactams that already incorporate carbon substituents on the heterocyclic ring and the subsequent removal of the chiralauxiliary. The key step is a cyclocondensation reaction of (R)-phenylglycinol or other amino alcohols
A general synthetic route to enantiopure cis-fused perhydrocycloalka[c]pyridines from phenylglycinol-derived lactams
作者:Mercedes Amat、Maria Pérez、Annamaria T. Minaglia、Bruno Peretto、Joan Bosch
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2007.01.072
日期:2007.6
A synthetic route to enantiopure piperidines bearing a five-, six-, or seven-membered carbocyclic ring cis-fused on the c side of the heterocycle from a common phenylglycinol-derived δ-lactam is reported. Key steps are (i) a cyclocondensation reaction of (R)-phenylglycinol with a racemic γ-oxoester in a process that involves a dynamic kinetic resolution; (ii) a highly stereoselective conjugate addition
The synthesis of aspidosperma alkaloids containing a functional group at C-18; the total synthesis of (±)-N,O-diacetylcylindrocarpinol, (±)-cylindrocarine, (±)-cylindrocarpine, (±)-cylindrocarpidine, and (±)-20-allyl-20-desethyl-20-epiaspidospermine
作者:G. Lawton、J.E. Saxton、A.J. Smith
DOI:10.1016/0040-4020(77)80177-4
日期:1977.1
The first totalsynthesis of (±)-N,O-diacetylcylindrocarpinol 49, (±)-cylindrocarine 51, (±)-cylindrocarpidine 1, and (±)-cylindrocarpine 52, starting from pent-4-enal and proceeding via the ketones 12 and 40, is described. The stereoisomenc ketones 20 and 41 were used as intermediates in a parallel synthesis of (±)-20-allyl-20-desethyl-20-epiaspidospermine 47.
Stereocontrolled synthesis of enantiopure cis- and trans-3,4,4a,5,8,8a-hexahydro-1H-quinolin-2-ones
作者:Mercedes Amat、Maria Pérez、Annamaria T. Minaglia、Daniele Passarella、Joan Bosch
DOI:10.1016/j.tetasy.2008.10.007
日期:2008.10
Starting from the 8-allyl substituted oxazolopiperidone lactam 2b, which is easily accessible from (R)-phenylglycinol and racemic delta-oxoester 1a, two-step sequences involving a stereciselective alpha-amidoalkylation reaction, either with inversion or retention Of configuration, followed by a ring-closing metathesis, provide diastereodivergent routes to enantiopure cis- and trans-3,4,4a,5,8,8a-hexahydro-1H-quinolin-2-ones. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.