Gold-catalyzed intramolecular hydroamination of α-amino allenamides as a route to enantiopure 2-vinylimidazolidinones
摘要:
An efficient gold-catalyzed procedure for the preparation of 2-vinylimidazolidinones has been developed. The starting materials for the synthesis of these compounds are alpha-amino allenamides which undergo heterocyclization by means of nucleophilic attack of the amino group on the inside double bond of the 1,2-diene moiety. This is the first example of a gold-catalyzed cyclization on allene substrates bearing an amido group which, however, resulted inactive. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Entry to nitrogen-containing heterocycles by based-promoted heterocyclization on allenylamides of l-α-aminoacids
摘要:
Allenylamides of Boc-protected alpha-aminoacids easily gave in basic medium heterocyclic products arising from attack of the NH group on the inside C-C double bond of the 1,2-diene moiety, namely imidazolidinones, pyrazinones, and a pyrrole compound. The microwave-assisted heterocyclization occurred cleanly at C-beta of the allenyl group with formation of pyrazin-2-ones having an endo- or exocyclic double bond. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Access to a Novel Class of Tetracyclic 1,4-Benzodiazepin-5-ones Starting from α-Amino Acids by Pd-Catalyzed Amination/1,3-Dipolar Cycloaddition as the Key Steps
作者:Luca Basolo、Egle M. Beccalli、Elena Borsini、Gianluigi Broggini、Maisaa Khansaa、Micol Rigamonti
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.200901290
日期:2010.3
preparation of the novelclass of tetracyclic imidazo[2,1-c]pyrazolo[1,5-a][1,4]benzodiazepine-5,8-diones is reported. The protocol uses cheap and easily accessible α-aminoacids as chiral-pool starting materials and leads to products in an enantiopure form. An intramolecular palladium-catalyzed amination process to form the imidazole nucleus and an intramolecular 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction to simultaneously
Palladium-Catalyzed Domino Carbopalladation/5-<i>exo</i>-Allylic Amination of α-Amino Allenamides: An Efficient Entry to Enantiopure Imidazolidinones
作者:Egle M. Beccalli、Gianluigi Broggini、Francesca Clerici、Simona Galli、Claire Kammerer、Micol Rigamonti、Silvia Sottocornola
DOI:10.1021/ol900171g
日期:2009.4.2
Allenamides of alpha-amino acids were converted into enantiopure 2-vinylimidazolidin-4-ones by a carbopalladation/exo-cyclization process. The products were obtained in 2.5:1-5.5:1 dr, with 94-99% ee. The palladium-catalyzed carbonylative cyclization of the same substrates afforded enone structures. Starting from properly substituted allenamides, an intramolecular carbopalladation followed by intramolecular amination gave rise to tricyclic fused-ring imidazolidinones.