diastereoselective dihydroxylation wherein phenylboronic acid was a water surrogate. The resulting boronate ester was converted to a tetraol derivative in which two of the four hydroxyl groups (trans 7, 8) were protected as benzoate esters while the remaining two (cis 9, 10) were free. The cis glycol entity was then subjected to a reaction with 1-chlorocarbonyl-1-methylethylacetate to yield an intermediate chloro
对应于致癌物 (+/-)-7 beta, 8 alpha-dihydroxy-9 alpha,10 alpha-epoxy-7,8,9,10-tetrahydrobenzo[a 的顺式开环的核苷加合物的非对映选择性合成]
芘 (BaP DE-2) 由
2'-脱氧腺苷和
2'-脱氧鸟苷组成。关键中间体 (+/-)-10alpha-amino-7beta,8alpha,9alpha-trihydroxy-7,8,9,10-tetrahydrobenzo[a]pyrene 是通过高度非对映选择性二羟基化合成的,其中苯基
硼酸是
水的替代物。所得
硼酸酯转化为四醇衍
生物,其中四个羟基中的两个(反式 7、8)被保护为
苯甲酸酯,而剩余的两个(顺式 9、10)是游离的。然后使顺式二醇实体与
乙酸1-
氯羰基-1-甲基乙基酯反应,得到中间体
氯单乙酰氧基二
苯甲酸酯。用
叠氮化物置换卤化物、酯的完全裂解和
叠氮化物的催化还