1-Decyl-3-methylimidazolium | 81994-88-9

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 唑类
• 英文名称: 1-Decyl-3-methylimidazolium
• 英文别名: 1-decyl-3-methylimidazol-3-ium
• CAS: 81994-88-9
• 化学式: C14H27N2+
• 分子量: 223.38
• InChiKey: LDVVBLGHGCHZBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  4.6
• 重原子数：
  16
• 可旋转键数：
  9
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.79
• 拓扑面积：
  8.8
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  0

文献信息

• [EN] COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ALKYL-CYANO-BORATE OR ALKYL-CYANO-FLUOROBORATE ANIONS<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS CONTENANT LES ANIONS ALKYLE, CYANO, BORATE OU ALKYLE, CYANO, FLUOROBORATE
  申请人：MERCK PATENT GMBH

  公开号：WO2013010641A1

  公开（公告）日：2013-01-24

  The invention relates to new compounds containing alkyl/alkenyl-cyano- borate or alkyl/a!kenyl-cyano-fluoroborate anions, their preparation and their use, in particular as part of electrolyte formulations for electrochemical or optoelectronic devices.

  该发明涉及包含烷基/烯基-氰基硼酸或烷基/烯基-氰基氟硼酸阴离子的新化合物，它们的制备及其用途，尤其是作为电化学或光电子设备电解质配方的一部分。
• IONIC LIQUID AS LUBRICATING OIL BASE STOCKS, COBASE STOCKS AND MULTIFUNCTIONAL FUNCTIONAL FLUIDS
  申请人：ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company

  公开号：US20150045266A1

  公开（公告）日：2015-02-12

  A composition including an ionic liquid alkyl ammonium salt (e.g., tetraalkylammonium cation and bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide anion) or an ionic liquid imidazolium salt (e.g., 1,3-dialkylimidazolium cation and bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide anion), that have a structure sufficient to exhibit at least partial solubility in one or more Group I-V base stocks. The disclosure also relates to a lubricating oil base stock and lubricating oil containing the composition, a multifunctional functional fluid containing the composition, and a method for improving solubility of an ionic liquid in a lubricating oil by using as the lubricating oil a formulated oil including a lubricating oil base stock as a major component, and an ionic liquid alkylammonium salt cobase stock, or an ionic liquid imidazolium salt cobase stock, as a minor component.

  一种包括离子液体烷基铵盐（例如，四烷基铵阳离子和双(三氟甲磺酰)亚胺阴离子）或离子液体咪唑盐（例如，1,3-二烷基咪唑阳离子和双(三氟甲磺酰)亚胺阴离子）的组合物，具有足够的结构以在一种或多种I-V族碱基油中至少部分溶解。该公开还涉及含有该组合物的润滑油基础油和润滑油，含有该组合物的多功能功能液体，以及通过使用作为润滑油的配方油来改善离子液体在润滑油中的溶解性的方法，其中该配方油包括润滑油基础油作为主要成分，以及离子液体烷基铵盐共基础油或离子液体咪唑盐共基础油作为次要成分。
• Amidate compound, catalyst for polyurethane production, and method for producing polyurethane resin
  申请人：KOEI CHEMICAL COMPANY, LIMITED

  公开号：US10689478B2

  公开（公告）日：2020-06-23

  Provided is an amidate compound represented by the formula (1): wherein A is a substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon group, n is an integer of 1 or more, and D is a nitrogen-containing organic group represented by the formula (2): wherein R1, R2, and R3 are the same or different, and are each a hydrocarbon group that may contain a heteroatom; some or all of R1, R2, and R3 may be bonded together to form a ring structure; X is a nitrogen atom, an oxygen atom, or a sulfur atom; and a is 0 or 1, wherein a is 1 when X is a nitrogen atom, and a is 0 when X is an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom.

  提供的是由式（1）表示的酰胺化合物：其中A是取代或未取代的碳氢基团，n是大于或等于1的整数，D是由式（2）表示的含氮有机基团：其中R1、R2和R3相同或不同，均为可能含有杂原子的碳氢基团；R1、R2和R3中的一些或全部可能结合在一起形成环结构；X是氮原子、氧原子或硫原子；a为0或1，当X为氮原子时，a为1，当X为氧原子或硫原子时，a为0。
• Ionic liquids based on oxalic acid mono amides
  申请人：BASF SE

  公开号：EP2940010A1

  公开（公告）日：2015-11-04

  The present invention relates to monosubstituted oxalic acid amides of the general formula (I)         [A]+ [O-C(O)-C(O)-X]-     (I) wherein the meaning is for [A]+ a cation made from an organic moiety A having a formally positively charged heteroatom selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, phosphorus and sulfur and X is the group -NRaRb, wherein Ra and Rb are the same or different and are independently from each other hydrogen or a C1 to C30 organic residue with the proviso that at least one of Ra and Rb is a C1 to C30 organic residue.

  本发明涉及一般式(I)的单取代草酸酰胺，其中[A]+ [O-C(O)-C(O)-X]-，其中[A]+表示由有机基A形成的阳离子，其具有从氮、磷和硫组成的形式上带正电的杂原子，X是基团-NRaRb，其中Ra和Rb相同或不同，并且彼此独立地为氢或具有C1至C30有机残基，但至少其中之一为C1至C30有机残基。
• [DE] VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG HETEROCYCLISCHER QUARTÄRER AMMONIUM- UND/ODER GUANIDINIUM-VERBINDUNGEN<br/>[EN] METHOD FOR PRODUCING HETEROCYCLIC QUATERNARY AMMONIUM AND/OR GUANIDINIUM COMPOUNDS<br/>[FR] PROCEDE POUR PRODUIRE DES COMPOSES AMMONIUM ET/OU GUANIDINIUM QUATERNAIRES HETEROCYCLIQUES
  申请人：BASF AG

  公开号：WO2006027069A1

  公开（公告）日：2006-03-16

  Verfahren zur Herstellung eines, ein heterocyclisches quartäres Ammonium- und/oder Guanidinium-Kation enthaltenden Zwischenprodukts für die Synthese heterocyclischer quartärer Ammonium- und/oder Guanidinium-Verbindungen, bei dem man heterocyclische quartäre Ammonium- und/oder Guanidinium-carboxylate mit einem oxidierenden Agens in Gegenwart eines Metalls aus der 8. bis 10. Gruppe des Periodensystems bei einer Temperatur von 0 bis 250°C und einem Druck von 0,05 bis 20 MPa abs oxidiert.

  制备含有杂环季铵和/或胍铵阳离子的中间体以合成杂环季铵和/或胍铵化合物的方法，其中将杂环季铵和/或胍铵羧酸盐与氧化剂在8至10族元素金属存在下，在0至250°C温度和0.05至20 MPa压力下氧化。