[EN] NEAR-INFRARED (NIR) TRICARBOCYANINE N-TRIAZOLE CHROMOPHORES<br/>[FR] CHROMOPHORES TRICARBOCYANINE N-TRIAZOLE PROCHE INFRAROUGE (NIR)
申请人:UNIV COURT UNIV OF EDINBURGH
公开号:WO2020020905A1
公开(公告)日:2020-01-30
The present invention provides a tricarbocyanine N-triazoles family of bright, photostable and cell- permeable NIR chromophores containing neutral triazole groups. In particular, a compound of formula (I), a derivative or a salt thereof is provided. Formula (I) wherein, R1 is absent or selected from the group consisting C1-C6 alkyl, and C1-C9 alkyl substituted with one or more of the following groups: halogen, hydroxyl, aryl, carboxylic acids; C3-C6 cycloalkyl, aryl groups substituted with one or more of the following groups: alkyl, cycloalkyl, naphthalenyl, phenanthrenyl, amino, aminoalkyl, aminocycloalkyl, formyl, trifluoromethyl, carboxyl, halogen, hydroxyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkyloxy, hydroxyaryl, nitro; thiophenyl, pyridinyl, imidazolyl, acetal, benzyl; R2 and R3 are each independently selected from the group consisting of C1-C6 alkyl, and C1-C6 alkyl substituted with one or more of the following groups: carboxylic acids, substituted amides, sulphonate groups, aryl, succinimidyl esters, maleimides, polyethyleneglycol-based substituents; R4, R5, R8 and R9 are each independently absent, C1-C6 alkyl or H; R6 and R10 are each independently H; R7 and R11 are each independently selected from the group consisting of H, Me and sulphonate; or R6-R7 and/or R10-R11 form an aromatic ring and/or R5-R6 and/or R9-R10 form an aromatic ring; R12 is selected from the group consisting of H, C1-C6 alkyl, and C1-C9 alkyl substituted with one or more of the following groups: hydroxyl, aryl, carboxylic esters, carboxylic acids; amine, aminoalkyl, aminocycloalkyl, aminoaryl, tosyl, hydroxyalkyl, hydroxyaryl, thioalkyl, thioaryl; X and Y are each independently selected from the group consisting of C, S, O and N; and Z is either C or N. The invention further relates to processes for the preparation of the compounds, and uses of the compounds in therapeutic, diagnostic, surgery and analytical applications.
本发明提供了一种三碳
氰染料N-三唑家族,其中包含中性三唑基团的明亮、光稳定和细胞渗透的近红外色素。具体地,提供了一种具有以下结构的化合物(I)、其衍
生物或盐。其中,R1为缺席或从以下组中选择:C1-C6烷基,和C1-C9烷基,该烷基被以下一种或多种基团取代:卤素、羟基、芳基、
羧酸;C3-C6环烷基,芳基被以下一种或多种基团取代:烷基、环烷基、
萘基、
菲基、
氨基、
氨基烷基、
氨基环烷基、甲酰基、三
氟甲基、羧基、卤素、羟基、羟基烷基、烷氧基、羟基芳基、硝基;
噻吩基、
吡啶基、
咪唑基、
缩醛基、苄基;R2和R3各自独立地从以下组中选择:C1-C6烷基,和C1-C6烷基,该烷基被以下一种或多种基团取代:
羧酸、取代酰胺、
磺酸酯基团、芳基、琥珀
酰亚胺酯、马来
酰亚胺基、聚
乙二醇基取代基;R4、R5、R8和R9各自独立地为缺席、C1-C6烷基或H;R6和R10各自独立地为H;R7和R11各自独立地从以下组中选择:H、Me和
磺酸酯;或R6-R7和/或R10-R11形成芳香环和/或R5-R6和/或R9-R10形成芳香环;R12从以下组中选择:H、C1-C6烷基,和C1-C9烷基,该烷基被以下一种或多种基团取代:羟基、芳基、
羧酸酯、
羧酸;胺、
氨基烷基、
氨基环烷基、
氨基芳基、对
甲苯磺酰基、羟基烷基、羟基芳基、
硫代烷基、
硫代芳基;X和Y各自独立地从以下组中选择:C、S、O和N;Z为C或N。该发明还涉及制备这些化合物的方法,以及这些化合物在治疗、诊断、手术和分析应用中的用途。