2-chloro-4-(4-chlorophenoxy)aniline | 56885-17-7

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯和取代衍生物
• 英文名称: 2-chloro-4-(4-chlorophenoxy)aniline
• CAS: 56885-17-7
• 化学式: C₁₂H₉Cl₂NO
• 分子量: 254.116
• InChiKey: CUSCEPZEWZVOBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  4.4
• 重原子数：
  16
• 可旋转键数：
  2
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.0
• 拓扑面积：
  35.2
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  2-chloro-4-(4-chlorophenoxy)aniline 在 三乙胺 作用下， 以 1,4-二氧六环 为溶剂， 反应 5.0h， 生成 N-[2-chloro-4-(4-chlorophenoxy)phenyl]-2-hydroxy-4-oxo-1,5-dioxaspiro[5.5]undec-2-ene-3-carboxamide
  参考文献：
  名称：

  A new class of inhibitors of secretory phospholipase A2: enolized 1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione-5-carboxamides

  摘要：

  Enolized 1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione-5-carboxamides a were identified as a new class of inhibitors of secretory phospholipase A(2) from human polymorphonuclear leucocytes (h-PMN PLA(2)). Among the more than 30 compounds synthesized, the most potent inhibitors (IC50 0.6-10 mu M) were found in the series of 2,4-disubstituted phenyl analogues of a. Compound 1a was selected for evaluation of its biological profile. This substance potently inhibited secretory PLA(2)s from several sources other than human PMNs, with a clear preference for group II over group I PLA(2), whereas human cytosolic PLA(2) and phospholipase C were not significantly affected. Inhibition of h-PMN PLA(2) was calcium-dependent. In intact mammalian cells stimulated in vitro, the release of arachidonic acid and the generation of prostaglandins and leukotrienes were inhibited at concentrations compatible with inhibition of PLA(2) as an underlying mechanism. In animal models in vivo (carragheenan oedema, adjuvant arthritis, pertussis pleurisy) 1a showed antiinflammatory activity, although the effect was rather weak compared with standard reference compounds.

  DOI：

  10.1016/0223-5234(94)90026-4
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  对氯碘苯 、 4-氨基-3-氯苯酚盐酸盐 在 copper(l) iodide 、 potassium carbonate 、 (1S,2S)-(+)-N,N'-二甲基环己烷-1,2-二胺 作用下， 以 丁腈 为溶剂， 反应 48.0h， 以40%的产率得到2-chloro-4-(4-chlorophenoxy)aniline
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Orthogonal Cu- and Pd-Based Catalyst Systems for the O- and N-Arylation of Aminophenols

  摘要：

  O- or N-arylated aminophenol products constitute a common structural motif in various potentially useful therapeutic agents and/or drug candidates. We have developed a complementary set of Cu- and Pd-based catalyst systems for the selective O- and N-arylation of unprotected aminophenols using aryl halides. Selective O-arylation of 3- and 4-aminophenols is achieved with copper-catalyzed methods employing picolinic acid or CyDMEDA, trans-N,N'-dimethyl-1,2-cyclohexanediamine, respectively, as the ligand. The selective formation of N-arylated products of 3- and 4-aminophenols can be obtained with BrettPhos precatalyst, a biarylmonophosphine-based palladium catalyst. 2-Aminophenol can be selectively N-arylated with CuI, although no system for the selective O-arylation could be found. Coupling partners with diverse electronic properties and a variety of functional groups can be selectively transformed under these conditions.

  DOI：

  10.1021/ja9081815

文献信息

• Substituierte 3-Phenoxyphenyl-4-thiazolidinone
  作者：Manfred Süße、Heinz Dehne

  DOI：10.1002/zfch.19750150706

  日期：——
• Orthogonal Cu- and Pd-Based Catalyst Systems for the O- and N-Arylation of Aminophenols
  作者：Debabrata Maiti、Stephen L. Buchwald

  DOI：10.1021/ja9081815

  日期：2009.12.2

  O- or N-arylated aminophenol products constitute a common structural motif in various potentially useful therapeutic agents and/or drug candidates. We have developed a complementary set of Cu- and Pd-based catalyst systems for the selective O- and N-arylation of unprotected aminophenols using aryl halides. Selective O-arylation of 3- and 4-aminophenols is achieved with copper-catalyzed methods employing picolinic acid or CyDMEDA, trans-N,N'-dimethyl-1,2-cyclohexanediamine, respectively, as the ligand. The selective formation of N-arylated products of 3- and 4-aminophenols can be obtained with BrettPhos precatalyst, a biarylmonophosphine-based palladium catalyst. 2-Aminophenol can be selectively N-arylated with CuI, although no system for the selective O-arylation could be found. Coupling partners with diverse electronic properties and a variety of functional groups can be selectively transformed under these conditions.
• A new class of inhibitors of secretory phospholipase A2: enolized 1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione-5-carboxamides
  作者：W Breitenstein、F Märki、S Roggo、I Wiesenberg、J Pfeilschifter、P Furet、E Beriger

  DOI：10.1016/0223-5234(94)90026-4

  日期：1994.1

  Enolized 1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione-5-carboxamides a were identified as a new class of inhibitors of secretory phospholipase A(2) from human polymorphonuclear leucocytes (h-PMN PLA(2)). Among the more than 30 compounds synthesized, the most potent inhibitors (IC50 0.6-10 mu M) were found in the series of 2,4-disubstituted phenyl analogues of a. Compound 1a was selected for evaluation of its biological profile. This substance potently inhibited secretory PLA(2)s from several sources other than human PMNs, with a clear preference for group II over group I PLA(2), whereas human cytosolic PLA(2) and phospholipase C were not significantly affected. Inhibition of h-PMN PLA(2) was calcium-dependent. In intact mammalian cells stimulated in vitro, the release of arachidonic acid and the generation of prostaglandins and leukotrienes were inhibited at concentrations compatible with inhibition of PLA(2) as an underlying mechanism. In animal models in vivo (carragheenan oedema, adjuvant arthritis, pertussis pleurisy) 1a showed antiinflammatory activity, although the effect was rather weak compared with standard reference compounds.