DIRECT SYNTHESIS OF BIO-BASED ALKYL & FURANIC DIOL ETHERS, ACETATES, ETHER-ACETATES, AND CARBONATES
申请人:ARCHER DANIELS MIDLAND COMPANY
公开号:US20170001971A1
公开(公告)日:2017-01-05
A method of preparing a glycol mono-ether or mono-acetate, or carbonate involving either one of two pathways from alkylene glycols, HMF or its reduction derivative products (i.e., FDM, bHMTHFs), is provided. In particular, according to one pathway, the alkylene glycol, HMF or FDM, bHMTHFs are reacted with a dialkyl carbonate in the presence of a deprotonating agent, in substantial absence of an extrinsic catalyst, to produce an ether, and subsequently reacting the ether with an acid base. According to the other pathway, alkylene glycols are reacted with an acetate donor in the presence of an acid, base, to generate an alkylene monoacetate, and etherified with a carbonate in the presence of a deprotonating agent.