Synthesis and Structure−Activity Relationships of Trisubstituted Phenyl Urea Derivatives as Neuropeptide Y5 Receptor Antagonists
摘要:
1-((1R,2R)-2-Hydroxy-1-methyl-2-phenylethyl)-1-methyl-3-(4-phenoxyphenyl)urea (1) was identified as a hit from the screening of the neuropeptide Y5 (NPY5) receptor. This lead was optimized for in vitro potency by changing the stereochemistry, the phenylethyl segment, the urea portion, and the 4-phenoxyphenyl group on the molecule. Over 40 analogues of 1 were prepared to study the structure-activity relationship for this series. The most potent compounds in this class have IC(50)s less than 0.1 nM at the NPY5 receptor (e.g., 40f, 44a, and 47). To determine the functional activity for this series of compounds, selected analogues were tested in acellular assay measuring forskolin-induced cyclic AMP accumulation in 293 cells transfected with the human NPY5 receptor. All urea analogues tested in the functional assay acted as antagonists (e.g., 1, 32, 40a, and 44e).
A technique combining trifluoroacetyl derivatization and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry to distinguish methamphetamine and its 4-substituted analogs
A method of detecting the presence of an NBOMe in a sample which comprises of contacting the sample with an activated p-quinone such as 2,3,5,6-tetrachloro-1,4-benzoquinone (TCBQ) and an aldehyde, for example acetaldehyde, and optionally a buffer and observing a colour change, which when present, correlates with the presence of an NBOMe. The ingredients may be provided in the form of a kit which can include a colour standard or comparison chart.
Synthesis and Structure−Activity Relationships of Trisubstituted Phenyl Urea Derivatives as Neuropeptide Y5 Receptor Antagonists
作者:Christopher Fotsch、Jennifer D. Sonnenberg、Ning Chen、Clarence Hale、William Karbon、Mark H. Norman
DOI:10.1021/jm0004547
日期:2001.7.1
1-((1R,2R)-2-Hydroxy-1-methyl-2-phenylethyl)-1-methyl-3-(4-phenoxyphenyl)urea (1) was identified as a hit from the screening of the neuropeptide Y5 (NPY5) receptor. This lead was optimized for in vitro potency by changing the stereochemistry, the phenylethyl segment, the urea portion, and the 4-phenoxyphenyl group on the molecule. Over 40 analogues of 1 were prepared to study the structure-activity relationship for this series. The most potent compounds in this class have IC(50)s less than 0.1 nM at the NPY5 receptor (e.g., 40f, 44a, and 47). To determine the functional activity for this series of compounds, selected analogues were tested in acellular assay measuring forskolin-induced cyclic AMP accumulation in 293 cells transfected with the human NPY5 receptor. All urea analogues tested in the functional assay acted as antagonists (e.g., 1, 32, 40a, and 44e).
A technique combining trifluoroacetyl derivatization and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry to distinguish methamphetamine and its 4-substituted analogs