喷他脒是一种 FDA 批准的抗寄生虫药,最近被鉴定为一种外膜破坏增效剂,可增强红霉素、利福平和新生霉素对革兰氏阴性菌的作用。同一项研究还描述了使用市售喷他脒类似物的初步构效关系。我们在这里报告了受喷他脒启发的更广泛的双脒组的设计、合成和评估。本研究既验证了先前观察到的喷他脒的协同活性,同时进一步评估了结构相似的双脒增强革兰氏阳性特异性抗生素对抗革兰氏阴性病原体的能力。在制备的双脒中,发现其中一些表现出比喷他脒更大的协同活性。鲍曼不动杆菌、肺炎克雷伯菌、铜绿假单胞菌和大肠杆菌,包括耐多粘菌素和碳青霉烯的菌株。
[EN] COMPOUNDS FOR THE TREATMENT OF BACTERIAL INFECTIONS AND POTENTIATION OF ANTIBIOTICS<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS POUR LE TRAITEMENT D'INFECTIONS BACTÉRIENNES ET LA POTENTIALISATION D'ANTIBIOTIQUES
申请人:UNIV GEORGIA STATE RES FOUND
公开号:WO2021127452A1
公开(公告)日:2021-06-24
Compounds and methods for use to treat a bacterial infection caused by, for example, gram positive bacteria, gram negative bacteria, and/or mycobacteria are provided herein. Also provided herein are compounds and methods for use in potentiating the effect of an antibiotic in the treatment of a bacterial infection. Pharmaceutical compositions including the compounds as described herein are also provided.
Novel amidine compounds for treating microbial infections
申请人:Tidwell R. Richards
公开号:US20070088067A1
公开(公告)日:2007-04-19
Novel amidine and diamidine compounds are useful in the treatment of microbial infections, including mycobacterial, fungal and protozoal infections. Pharmaceutical formulations comprising these compounds can be used in methods of treating microbial infections.
The present invention relates to the use of amidine compounds in the treatment of amyloid-related diseases. In particular, the invention relates to a method of treating or preventing an amyloid-related disease in a subject comprising administering to the subject a therapeutic amount of an amidine compound. Among the compounds for use according to the invention are those according to the following Formula, such that, when administered, amyloid fibril formation, neurodegeneration, or cellular toxicity is reduced or inhibited:
Antitumor and Anti-Pneumocystis Carinii Activities of Novel Bisbenzamidines
作者:Jean Jacques Vanden Eynde、Annie Mayence、Melissa T. Johnson、Tien L. Huang、Margaret S. Collins、Sandra Rebholz、Peter D. Walzer、Melanie T. Cushion、Isaac O. Donkor
DOI:10.1007/s00044-005-0130-2
日期:2005.4
Among a library of 17 bisbenzamidines connected with various linkers, compounds with a flexible pentanediamide (10) or hexanediamide (12) linker were the most potent derivatives against rat Pneumocystis carinii (IC50 values of 3 and 2 nM, respectively) and had the highest selectivity index ratios (GI(50) of human tumor cells/IC50 of rat P. carinii cells) of > 10(4). Seven compounds caused 50% growth inhibition (GI(50)) of tumor cells at concentrations of < 100 mu M while the remaining ten were not cytotoxic. DNA binding affinity (Delta T-m) of the tested compounds did not correlate with either their anti-P. carinii activity or cytotoxicity.
Novel bisbenzamidines as potential drug candidates for the treatment of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia
作者:Jean Jacques Vanden Eynde、Annie Mayence、Tien L Huang、Margaret S Collins、Sandra Rebholz、Peter D Walzer、Melanie T Cushion
DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2004.06.034
日期:2004.9
A series of pentamidine congeners has been synthesized and screened for their in vitro activity against Pneumocystis carinii. Among the tested compounds, bisbenzamidines linked by a flexible pentanediamide or hexanediamide chain (7 and 9) emerged as exceptionally potent agents that were more effective and less toxic than pentamidine in the assays described in this study. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.