A ketal ester of an oxocarboxylic acid and a process to make the same, where the ketal ester is of Structure (I): wherein a is 0 or an integer from 1 to 12; n is 0 or 1; R1 is a linear alkyl, aryl, arylalkylene, or branched alkyl group with 1-18 carbon atoms; R2 and R5 can be hydrogen, C1-6 straight chain or branched alkyl, phenyl, substituted phenyl, C1-6 alkyl substituted with up to four OH groups, C1-6 alkyl, or acetyl optionally substituted hydrocarbon radicals, or R2 and R4 together with the α-carbon form a cycloaliphatic or heterocyclic ring with 3-6 carbon atoms and 0-3 heteroatoms, provided that only one of R2 and R5 is hydrogen; R3 is a linear alkyl or branched alkyl group with 1-18 carbon atoms; and R4 is hydrogen, or an alkyl, aryl, aralkyl or branched alkyl group with 1-10 carbon atoms.
一种羰基
羧酸的酯
环氧乙烷缩合物及其制备方法,其中酯
环氧乙烷缩合物具有以下结构(I):其中a为0或1-12的整数;n为0或1;R1为1-18个碳原子的线性烷基、芳基、芳基烷基或支链烷基;R2和R5可以是氢、C1-6直链或支链烷基、苯基、取代苯基、C1-6烷基取代的带有最多四个羟基的烷基、C1-6烷基或乙酰基,也可以是R2和R4与α-碳共同形成含有3-6个碳原子和0-3个杂原子的环状脂肪族或杂环;但只有R2和R5中的一个是氢;R3为1-18个碳原子的线性烷基或支链烷基;R4为氢、或1-10个碳原子的烷基、芳基、芳基烷基或支链烷基。