Synthesis and carbene decomposition of functionally substituted diazoacetate esters. 6. Propargyl diazoacetate
作者:E. A. Shapiro、A. B. Dyatkin、O. M. Nefedov
DOI:10.1007/bf00961353
日期:1991.5
A synthesis of propargyl diazoacetate (I) was carried out and its chemical transformations were studied. The reaction of (I) in the presence of Rh(OAc)2 at 25-degrees-C with 1-pentyne gives the propargyl ester of 1-propylcyclopropene-3-carboxylic acid in 80% yield, while reaction with 2,3-dimethyl-2-butene at 60-degrees-C results in the propargyl ester of tetramethylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid in 10% yield. Compound (I) reacts under the same conditions (35-60-degrees-C) with ether, CH2Cl2 and water, with the formation of propargyl esters of ethoxy-acetic, 2,3-dichloropropionic, and a mixture of glycols and 2-[(propyn-2-yl)oxycarbonyl]methoxy} acetic acids in yields of up to 35%. A spontaneous oligomerization of (I) was observed as a result of a dipolar [1, 3]-cycloaddition of the CH = N2 fragment of one molecule of (I) to the terminal-triple bond of the second molecule with the formation of oligomers of 3-hydroxymethylpyrazole-5-carboxylic acid.