Ferrocene-Based Heteroditopic Receptors Displaying High Selectivity toward Lead and Mercury Metal Cations through Different Channels
摘要:
The synthesis and electrochemical, optical, and ion-sensing properties of ferrocene-imidazophenazine dyads are presented. Dyad 4 behaves as a highly selective chemosensor molecule for Pb2+ cations in CH3-CN/H2O (9:1). The emission spectrum (lambda(exc) = 317 nm) undergoes an important chelation-enhanced fluorescence effect (CHEF = 47) in the presence of Pb2+ cations, a new low-energy band appeared at 502 nm, in its UV/vis spectrun, and the oxidation redox peak is anodically shifted (Delta E-1/2 = 230 mV). The presence of Hg2+ cations also induced a perturbation of the redox potencial although in less extension, than those found with Pb2+ cations. Dyad 7, bearing two fused pyridine rings, has shown its ability for sensing Hg2+ cations selectively through three channels: electrochemical, optical, and fluorescent; the oxidation redox peak is anodically shifted (Delta(1/2) = 200 mV), a new low-energy band of the absorption spectrum appeared at 485 nm, and the emission spectrum (lambda(exc) = 340 nm) is red-shifted by 32 nm accompanied by a remarkable chelation-enhanced fluorescent effect (CHEF = 165). Linear sweep voltammetry revealed that Cu2+ cations induced oxidation of the ferrocene unit in both dyads. H-1 NMR studies have been carried out to obtain information about the molecular sites which are involved in the binding process.
Ferrocene-Based Heteroditopic Receptors Displaying High Selectivity toward Lead and Mercury Metal Cations through Different Channels
摘要:
The synthesis and electrochemical, optical, and ion-sensing properties of ferrocene-imidazophenazine dyads are presented. Dyad 4 behaves as a highly selective chemosensor molecule for Pb2+ cations in CH3-CN/H2O (9:1). The emission spectrum (lambda(exc) = 317 nm) undergoes an important chelation-enhanced fluorescence effect (CHEF = 47) in the presence of Pb2+ cations, a new low-energy band appeared at 502 nm, in its UV/vis spectrun, and the oxidation redox peak is anodically shifted (Delta E-1/2 = 230 mV). The presence of Hg2+ cations also induced a perturbation of the redox potencial although in less extension, than those found with Pb2+ cations. Dyad 7, bearing two fused pyridine rings, has shown its ability for sensing Hg2+ cations selectively through three channels: electrochemical, optical, and fluorescent; the oxidation redox peak is anodically shifted (Delta(1/2) = 200 mV), a new low-energy band of the absorption spectrum appeared at 485 nm, and the emission spectrum (lambda(exc) = 340 nm) is red-shifted by 32 nm accompanied by a remarkable chelation-enhanced fluorescent effect (CHEF = 165). Linear sweep voltammetry revealed that Cu2+ cations induced oxidation of the ferrocene unit in both dyads. H-1 NMR studies have been carried out to obtain information about the molecular sites which are involved in the binding process.
Ferrocene-Based Heteroditopic Receptors Displaying High Selectivity toward Lead and Mercury Metal Cations through Different Channels
作者:María Alfonso、Alberto Tárraga、Pedro Molina
DOI:10.1021/jo102243e
日期:2011.2.4
The synthesis and electrochemical, optical, and ion-sensing properties of ferrocene-imidazophenazine dyads are presented. Dyad 4 behaves as a highly selective chemosensor molecule for Pb2+ cations in CH3-CN/H2O (9:1). The emission spectrum (lambda(exc) = 317 nm) undergoes an important chelation-enhanced fluorescence effect (CHEF = 47) in the presence of Pb2+ cations, a new low-energy band appeared at 502 nm, in its UV/vis spectrun, and the oxidation redox peak is anodically shifted (Delta E-1/2 = 230 mV). The presence of Hg2+ cations also induced a perturbation of the redox potencial although in less extension, than those found with Pb2+ cations. Dyad 7, bearing two fused pyridine rings, has shown its ability for sensing Hg2+ cations selectively through three channels: electrochemical, optical, and fluorescent; the oxidation redox peak is anodically shifted (Delta(1/2) = 200 mV), a new low-energy band of the absorption spectrum appeared at 485 nm, and the emission spectrum (lambda(exc) = 340 nm) is red-shifted by 32 nm accompanied by a remarkable chelation-enhanced fluorescent effect (CHEF = 165). Linear sweep voltammetry revealed that Cu2+ cations induced oxidation of the ferrocene unit in both dyads. H-1 NMR studies have been carried out to obtain information about the molecular sites which are involved in the binding process.