Stereospecific addition of formaldehyde dialkylhydrazones to sugar aldehydes. Synthesis of cyanohydrins and α-hydroxy aldehydes
作者:JoséM Lassaletta、Rosario Fernández、Eloísa Martín-Zamora、Carmen Pareja
DOI:10.1016/0040-4039(96)01226-9
日期:1996.8
Formaldehyde dialkylhydrazones smoothly add to sugar aldehydes without any need of promoter or catalyst. α-Hydroxy dialkylhydrazones, which are obtained in good yields and high stereoselectivities, have been successfully transformed in cyanohydrins by treatment with magnesium monoperoxyphtalate (MMPP) and in O-protected α-hydroxy aldehydes by ozonolysis or HCl mediated hydrolysis. No racemization was
甲醛二烷基hydr可平稳地添加到糖醛中,而无需促进剂或催化剂。以高收率和高立体选择性获得的α-羟基二烷基hydr,已通过单过氧邻苯二甲酸镁(MMPP)处理成功地转化为氰醇,并通过臭氧分解或HCl介导的水解成功转化为O保护的α-羟基醛。在二烷基hydr基团的裂解中未观察到外消旋化。