A Redox-Mediated Molecular Brake: Dynamic NMR Study of 2-[2-(Methylthio)phenyl]isoindolin-1-one and S-Oxidized Counterparts
摘要:
A redox-mediated molecular brake based on the sulfide - sulfoxide redox cycle is illustrated by modulation of the rotation rate of an N-Ar "shaft" by varying the oxidation state of sulfur in 2-[2-(sulfur-substituted)phenyl]isoindolin-l-ones. N-Ar rotational barriers in methylsulfinyl (2) and methylsulfonyl (3) derivatives (13.6 kcal mol(-1)) are similar to5 kcal mol(-1) higher than sulfide 1. Rate reduction for N-Ar rotation is similar to10(4) s(-1) (280 K) upon oxidation. Correlated N-pyramidalization/N-Ar rotation reduces the effectiveness of the brake by decreasing the energy barrier to N-Ar bond rotation.
A Redox-Mediated Molecular Brake: Dynamic NMR Study of 2-[2-(Methylthio)phenyl]isoindolin-1-one and S-Oxidized Counterparts
摘要:
A redox-mediated molecular brake based on the sulfide - sulfoxide redox cycle is illustrated by modulation of the rotation rate of an N-Ar "shaft" by varying the oxidation state of sulfur in 2-[2-(sulfur-substituted)phenyl]isoindolin-l-ones. N-Ar rotational barriers in methylsulfinyl (2) and methylsulfonyl (3) derivatives (13.6 kcal mol(-1)) are similar to5 kcal mol(-1) higher than sulfide 1. Rate reduction for N-Ar rotation is similar to10(4) s(-1) (280 K) upon oxidation. Correlated N-pyramidalization/N-Ar rotation reduces the effectiveness of the brake by decreasing the energy barrier to N-Ar bond rotation.
A Redox-Mediated Molecular Brake: Dynamic NMR Study of 2-[2-(Methylthio)phenyl]isoindolin-1-one and <i>S</i>-Oxidized Counterparts
作者:Parag V. Jog、Richard E. Brown、Dallas K. Bates
DOI:10.1021/jo034613g
日期:2003.10.1
A redox-mediated molecular brake based on the sulfide - sulfoxide redox cycle is illustrated by modulation of the rotation rate of an N-Ar "shaft" by varying the oxidation state of sulfur in 2-[2-(sulfur-substituted)phenyl]isoindolin-l-ones. N-Ar rotational barriers in methylsulfinyl (2) and methylsulfonyl (3) derivatives (13.6 kcal mol(-1)) are similar to5 kcal mol(-1) higher than sulfide 1. Rate reduction for N-Ar rotation is similar to10(4) s(-1) (280 K) upon oxidation. Correlated N-pyramidalization/N-Ar rotation reduces the effectiveness of the brake by decreasing the energy barrier to N-Ar bond rotation.