The Role of the Achiral Template in Enantioselective Transformations. Radical Conjugate Additions to α-Methacrylates Followed by Hydrogen Atom Transfer
摘要:
We have evaluated various achiral templates (1a-g, 10, and 16) in conjunction with chiral Lewis acids in the conjugate addition of nucleophilic radicals to alpha-methacrylates followed by enantioselective H-atom transfer, Of these, a novel naphthosultam template (10) gave high enantioselectivity in the H-atom-transfer reactions with ee's up to 90%. A chiral Lewis acid derived from MgBr2 and bisoxazoline (2) gave the highest selectivity in the enantioselective hydrogen-atom-transfer reactions. Non-C-2 symmetric oxazolines (20-25) have also been examined as ligands, and of these, compound 25 gave optimal results (87% yield and 80% ee). Insights into rotamer control in alpha-substituted acrylates and the critical role of the tetrahedral sulfone moiety in realizing high selectivity are discussed.
NEAR-INFRARED-ABSORBING COMPOSITION, NEAR-INFRARED CUT FILTER
OBTAINED USING SAME, PROCESS FOR PRODUCING SAID CUT FILTER, CAMERA MODULE AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING SAME, AND SOLID PHOTOGRAPHING ELEMENT
申请人:FUJIFILM Corporation
公开号:US20160178816A1
公开(公告)日:2016-06-23
Provided are a near-infrared-absorbing composition capable of forming a cured film having excellent heat resistance while maintaining high near-infrared-shielding properties, a near-infrared cut filter obtained using the same, a process for producing said cut filter, a camera module and a process for producing the same, and a solid photographing element.
The near-infrared-absorbing composition includes a near-infrared-absorbing compound (A1) obtained from a reaction between a low-molecular-weight compound which has two or more coordination sites to a metal component or a coordination site to a metal component and a cross-linking group and has a molecular weight of 1800 or lower or a salt thereof and the metal component and a near-infrared-absorbing compound (B) obtained from a reaction between a high-molecular-weight compound having a repeating unit represented by Formula (II) below or a salt thereof and a metal component.
In Formula (II), R
2
represents an organic group, Y
1
represents a single bond or a divalent linking group, and X
2
represents the coordination site to the metal component.
The Role of the Achiral Template in Enantioselective Transformations. Radical Conjugate Additions to α-Methacrylates Followed by Hydrogen Atom Transfer
作者:Mukund P. Sibi、Justin B. Sausker
DOI:10.1021/ja016839b
日期:2002.2.1
We have evaluated various achiral templates (1a-g, 10, and 16) in conjunction with chiral Lewis acids in the conjugate addition of nucleophilic radicals to alpha-methacrylates followed by enantioselective H-atom transfer, Of these, a novel naphthosultam template (10) gave high enantioselectivity in the H-atom-transfer reactions with ee's up to 90%. A chiral Lewis acid derived from MgBr2 and bisoxazoline (2) gave the highest selectivity in the enantioselective hydrogen-atom-transfer reactions. Non-C-2 symmetric oxazolines (20-25) have also been examined as ligands, and of these, compound 25 gave optimal results (87% yield and 80% ee). Insights into rotamer control in alpha-substituted acrylates and the critical role of the tetrahedral sulfone moiety in realizing high selectivity are discussed.