Synthesis and inhibitory activity of benzoic acid and pyridine derivatives on influenza neuraminidase
摘要:
Based upon the activity and X-ray crystallographic studies of tri-substituted benzene derivatives containing carboxylic acid, acetamido and guanidine groups, we investigated the effect of the fourth substituent to fulfill the fourth pocket of neuraminidase enzyme. The groups selected as fourth substituents were hydroxymethyl, hydroxyethyl, oxime and amino. These tetra-substituted benzene derivatives were synthesized and evaluated for neuraminidase inhibitory activity. All these compounds were found to have poorer IC50 values than the tri-substituted compounds. Further, benzene ring was replaced by pyridine ring and di, tri and tetra-substituted pyridine derivatives were synthesized. The activity of the pyridine derivatives was comparable to benzene derivatives. The fourth substituent seems to disturb the binding of the other three substituents, so the activity is reduced as compared to trisubstituted benzene and pyridine derivatives. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
[EN] SUBSTITUTED BENZENE DERIVATIVES USEFUL AS NEURAMINIDASE INHIBITORS<br/>[FR] DERIVES DE BENZENE SUBSTITUES, UTILES COMME INHIBITEURS DE LA NEURAMINIDASE
申请人:BIOCRYST PHARMACEUTICALS, INCORPORATED
公开号:WO1996030329A1
公开(公告)日:1996-10-03
(EN) The invention relates to substituted benzenes and derivatives thereof, useful as neuraminidase inhibitors, to pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds, and to methods of using these compounds for treating viral and other infections.(FR) Benzènes substitués et dérivés desdits benzènes, utiles comme inhibiteurs de la neuraminidase, compositions pharmaceutiques renfermant de tels composés et méthodes d'utilisation de ces composés pour le traitement d'infections virales ou autres.