Synthesis, Structure, and Reactions of the First Rotational Isomers of Stable Thiobenzaldehydes, 2,4,6-Tris[bis(trimethylsilyl)methyl]thiobenzaldehydes
摘要:
AbstractThe first rotational isomers of thiobenzaldehydes, TbtCHS (2a and 2b; Tbt = 2,4,6‐tris[bis(trimethylsilyl)methyl]phenyl), were synthesized and isolated as stable crystalline compounds by the desulfurization of the corresponding overcrowded cyclic polysulfides TbtCHSn (n = 5 or 8) with phosphine reagents. The molecular structures of 2a and 2b in the solid state, determined by X‐ray crystallographic analysis, differed in their conformations, which were essentially identical with those in solution as revealed by 1H{1H} nuclear Overhauser effect (NOE) experiments. The isomeric thiobenzaldehydes 2a and 2b were found to undergo thermal interconversion. A kinetic study of this process gave reasonable kinetic and thermodynamic parameters for conformational isomerizations of this type. Interesting differences in reactivity among the two isomers 2a,b and 2,4,6‐tri‐tert‐butylthiobenzaldehyde (1) were shown in the reactions with hydrazine and m‐chloroperoxybenzoic acid.
Synthesis, Structure, and Reactions of the First Rotational Isomers of Stable Thiobenzaldehydes, 2,4,6-Tris[bis(trimethylsilyl)methyl]thiobenzaldehydes
摘要:
AbstractThe first rotational isomers of thiobenzaldehydes, TbtCHS (2a and 2b; Tbt = 2,4,6‐tris[bis(trimethylsilyl)methyl]phenyl), were synthesized and isolated as stable crystalline compounds by the desulfurization of the corresponding overcrowded cyclic polysulfides TbtCHSn (n = 5 or 8) with phosphine reagents. The molecular structures of 2a and 2b in the solid state, determined by X‐ray crystallographic analysis, differed in their conformations, which were essentially identical with those in solution as revealed by 1H{1H} nuclear Overhauser effect (NOE) experiments. The isomeric thiobenzaldehydes 2a and 2b were found to undergo thermal interconversion. A kinetic study of this process gave reasonable kinetic and thermodynamic parameters for conformational isomerizations of this type. Interesting differences in reactivity among the two isomers 2a,b and 2,4,6‐tri‐tert‐butylthiobenzaldehyde (1) were shown in the reactions with hydrazine and m‐chloroperoxybenzoic acid.
Synthesis, Structure, and Reactions of the First Rotational Isomers of Stable Thiobenzaldehydes, 2,4,6-Tris[bis(trimethylsilyl)methyl]thiobenzaldehydes
作者:Nobuhiro Takeda、Norihiro Tokitoh、Renji Okazaki
DOI:10.1002/chem.19970030111
日期:1997.1
AbstractThe first rotational isomers of thiobenzaldehydes, TbtCHS (2a and 2b; Tbt = 2,4,6‐tris[bis(trimethylsilyl)methyl]phenyl), were synthesized and isolated as stable crystalline compounds by the desulfurization of the corresponding overcrowded cyclic polysulfides TbtCHSn (n = 5 or 8) with phosphine reagents. The molecular structures of 2a and 2b in the solid state, determined by X‐ray crystallographic analysis, differed in their conformations, which were essentially identical with those in solution as revealed by 1H1H} nuclear Overhauser effect (NOE) experiments. The isomeric thiobenzaldehydes 2a and 2b were found to undergo thermal interconversion. A kinetic study of this process gave reasonable kinetic and thermodynamic parameters for conformational isomerizations of this type. Interesting differences in reactivity among the two isomers 2a,b and 2,4,6‐tri‐tert‐butylthiobenzaldehyde (1) were shown in the reactions with hydrazine and m‐chloroperoxybenzoic acid.