C=C-conjugated carbodiimides as 2-aza dienes in intramolecular [4+2] cycloadditions. One-pot preparation of quinoline, .alpha.-carboline, and quinindoline derivatives
摘要:
Iminophosphoranes 2 derived from o-aminostyrenes react with aryl isocyanates to give the corresponding carbodiimides 13 which by thermal treatment at 160-degrees-C undergo 6-pi-electrocyclization to give quinoline derivatives 14. However, the reaction with styryl isocyanates leads to alpha-carbolines 19 through the intermediate carbodiimides 15 which undergo a tandem intramolecular hetero-Diels-Alder cycloaddition/aromatization process to give 19. Similarly, related alpha-carbolines 20-22 can be obtained from the reaction of iminophosphoranes derived from ortho-substituted anilines containing an unsaturated side chain with styryl isocyanates. Iminophosphorane 6a, derived from o-butadienylaniline, and related 10 and 12 react with aryl isocyanates under the same reaction conditions to give quinindoline derivatives 25-27, respectively. Finally, iminophosphoranes 2 and 6 by reaction with ketenes lead directly to quinolines 32 and benzo[b]carbazoles 33, respectively.
C=C-conjugated carbodiimides as 2-aza dienes in intramolecular [4+2] cycloadditions. One-pot preparation of quinoline, .alpha.-carboline, and quinindoline derivatives
摘要:
Iminophosphoranes 2 derived from o-aminostyrenes react with aryl isocyanates to give the corresponding carbodiimides 13 which by thermal treatment at 160-degrees-C undergo 6-pi-electrocyclization to give quinoline derivatives 14. However, the reaction with styryl isocyanates leads to alpha-carbolines 19 through the intermediate carbodiimides 15 which undergo a tandem intramolecular hetero-Diels-Alder cycloaddition/aromatization process to give 19. Similarly, related alpha-carbolines 20-22 can be obtained from the reaction of iminophosphoranes derived from ortho-substituted anilines containing an unsaturated side chain with styryl isocyanates. Iminophosphorane 6a, derived from o-butadienylaniline, and related 10 and 12 react with aryl isocyanates under the same reaction conditions to give quinindoline derivatives 25-27, respectively. Finally, iminophosphoranes 2 and 6 by reaction with ketenes lead directly to quinolines 32 and benzo[b]carbazoles 33, respectively.
Regioselective Palladium(II)-Catalyzed Synthesis of Five- or Seven-Membered Ring Lactones and Five-, Six- or Seven-Membered Ring Lactams by Cyclocarbonylation Methodology
作者:Bassam El Ali、Kazumi Okuro、Giuseppe Vasapollo、Howard Alper
DOI:10.1021/ja953403l
日期:1996.1.1
affording five- or seven-memberedring lactones (bicyclic, tricyclic, and pentacyclic) as the principal products, often in excellent yields. Use of 2-aminostyrenes as reactants and catalytic quantities of palladium acetate and tricyclohexylphosphine, affords five-membered ring lactams in high yield and selectivity. Bicyclic and tricyclic heterocycles containing six-membered ring lactams can be synthesized
C=C-conjugated carbodiimides as 2-aza dienes in intramolecular [4+2] cycloadditions. One-pot preparation of quinoline, .alpha.-carboline, and quinindoline derivatives
Iminophosphoranes 2 derived from o-aminostyrenes react with aryl isocyanates to give the corresponding carbodiimides 13 which by thermal treatment at 160-degrees-C undergo 6-pi-electrocyclization to give quinoline derivatives 14. However, the reaction with styryl isocyanates leads to alpha-carbolines 19 through the intermediate carbodiimides 15 which undergo a tandem intramolecular hetero-Diels-Alder cycloaddition/aromatization process to give 19. Similarly, related alpha-carbolines 20-22 can be obtained from the reaction of iminophosphoranes derived from ortho-substituted anilines containing an unsaturated side chain with styryl isocyanates. Iminophosphorane 6a, derived from o-butadienylaniline, and related 10 and 12 react with aryl isocyanates under the same reaction conditions to give quinindoline derivatives 25-27, respectively. Finally, iminophosphoranes 2 and 6 by reaction with ketenes lead directly to quinolines 32 and benzo[b]carbazoles 33, respectively.