A stereoisomerization at the angular position of N-acylindoles during basic hydrolysis was discovered to give only the syn-bicyclic pyroglutamic acid, proceeding through a transannular [2+2] cycloaddition of a ketene-ketone intermediate generated by a Grob fragmentation.
发现在碱性
水解过程中,N-酰基
吲哚的角位置发生了立体异构化,只产生了合成双环焦谷
氨酸,其过程是通过格劳博碎裂生成的酮中间体进行反环状[2+2]环加成反应。