A General Synthesis of Cross-Conjugated Enynones through Pd Catalyzed Sonogashira Coupling with Triazine Esters
作者:Dezhi Lin、Yunfang Liu、Hongyu Yang、Xiao Zhang、Huaming Sun、Yajun Jian、Weiqiang Zhang、Jianming Yang、Ziwei Gao
DOI:10.3390/molecules28114364
日期:——
susceptibility of the unsaturated C-C bonds adjacent to the carbonyl group toward Pd catalysts makes the direct conversion of α, β-unsaturated derivatives as acyl electrophiles to cross-conjugated ketones rare. This work presents a highly selective C-O activation approach to prepare cross-conjugated enynones using α, β-unsaturated triazine esters as acyl electrophiles. Under base and phosphine ligand-free
钯催化的 α, β-不饱和酸衍生物的 Sonogashira 偶联为交叉共轭烯酮提供了一种面向多样性的合成策略。然而,与羰基相邻的不饱和CC键对Pd催化剂的敏感性使得α,β-不饱和衍生物作为酰基亲电子试剂直接转化为交叉共轭酮很少见。这项工作提出了一种高选择性的 CO 活化方法,使用 α, β-不饱和三嗪酯作为酰基亲电子试剂制备交叉共轭烯酮。在无碱和膦配体的条件下,NHC-Pd(II)-烯丙基预催化剂单独有效催化 α, β-不饱和三嗪酯与末端炔烃的交叉偶联,产生 31 个具有不同官能团的交叉共轭烯酮。