10-Docosanol | 135424-13-4

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 脂质和类脂质分子 - 脂肪酰基
• 英文名称: 10-Docosanol
• 英文别名: docosan-10-ol
• CAS: 135424-13-4
• 化学式: C₂₂H₄₆O
• 分子量: 326.607
• InChiKey: CXVXDJZIVPZPSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  10.2
• 重原子数：
  23
• 可旋转键数：
  19
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  1.0
• 拓扑面积：
  20.2
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  1

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  docosan-10-one 在 lithium aluminium tetrahydride 、 乙醚 作用下， 生成 10-Docosanol
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Breusch; Sokullu, Chemische Berichte, 1953, vol. 86, p. 681 Anm.

  摘要：

  DOI：

文献信息

• Use of an additive for fuel
  申请人：Kao Corporation

  公开号：EP0353713A1

  公开（公告）日：1990-02-07

  An additive to fuel oil comprises a compound comprising (a) an alkyl group having 9 to 37 carbon atoms and containing a branched alkyl having 3 to 18 carbon atoms and (b) an amine group having at least one polyoxyalkylene having 2 to 4 carbon atoms or an amineoxide having at least one polyoxyalkylene having 2 to 4 carbon atoms and is effective to clean the injection nozzle of coking.

  一种燃料油添加剂包含一种化合物，该化合物由(a) 具有 9 至 37 个碳原子的烷基和含有 3 至 18 个碳原子的支链烷基以及(b) 具有至少一个具有 2 至 4 个碳原子的聚氧亚烷基的胺基或具有至少一个具有 2 至 4 个碳原子的聚氧亚烷基的氧化胺组成，可有效清除喷油嘴结焦。
• A BIO-CATALYTIC COMPOSITION USEFUL IN THE MANUFACTURE OF PAPER
  申请人：Neozyme International, Inc.

  公开号：EP3514117A1

  公开（公告）日：2019-07-24

  Use of an aqueous bio-catalytic composition in the manufacture of paper, the aqueous bio-catalytic composition comprising a fermentation supernatant, which comprises micronutrients, from a yeast culture containing no active enzymes, and one or more nonionic surfactants, wherein the bio-catalytic composition lacks any active enzymes, and wherein the yeast culture is a Saccharomyces cerevisiae culture. The use of the bio-catalytic composition prevents biological film growth and paper spotting, and substantially reduces starch build-up in the manufacture of paper.

  在造纸过程中使用水性生物催化组合物，该水性生物催化组合物包括发酵上清液（其中包含微量营养素）、来自不含活性酶的酵母培养物的发酵上清液和一种或多种非离子表面活性剂，其中生物催化组合物缺乏任何活性酶，且酵母培养物为酿酒酵母培养物。使用生物催化组合物可以防止生物膜生长和纸张斑点，并大大减少纸张生产过程中淀粉的堆积。
• A BIO-CATALYTIC COMPOSITION USEFUL IN SOIL CONDITIONING
  申请人：Neozyme Inernational, Inc.

  公开号：EP3659982A1

  公开（公告）日：2020-06-03

  Use of an aqueous bio-catalytic composition in the manufacture of paper, the aqueous bio-catalytic composition comprising a fermentation supernatant, which comprises micronutrients, from a yeast culture containing no active enzymes, and one or more nonionic surfactants, wherein the bio-catalytic composition lacks any active enzymes, and wherein the yeast culture is a Saccharomyces cerevisiae culture. The use of the bio-catalytic composition prevents biological film growth and paper spotting, and substantially reduces starch build-up in the manufacture of paper.

  在造纸过程中使用水性生物催化组合物，该水性生物催化组合物包括发酵上清液（其中包含微量营养素）、来自不含活性酶的酵母培养物的发酵上清液和一种或多种非离子表面活性剂，其中生物催化组合物缺乏任何活性酶，且酵母培养物为酿酒酵母培养物。使用生物催化组合物可以防止生物膜生长和纸张斑点，并大大减少纸张生产过程中淀粉的堆积。
• A BIO-CATALYTIC COMPOSITION USEFUL IN TREATING A CONTAMINATED WATER
  申请人：Neozyme Inernational, Inc.

  公开号：EP3760592A1

  公开（公告）日：2021-01-06

  Use of a bio-catalytic composition in treating a contaminated water, the bio-catalytic composition comprising a fermentation supernatant which comprises micronutrients and lacks active enzymes, the fermentation supernatant being from a yeast culture, and one or more non-ionic surfactants, wherein the bio-catalytic composition lacks any active enzymes, and wherein the yeast culture is a Saccharomyces cerevisiae culture. The combination of the nonionic surfactant and the bio-nutrients in the compositions of the present invention results in a synergistic reduction in the rate of removal of organic contaminants from the water body which is treated with the composition of the present invention.

  一种生物催化组合物在处理受污染水体中的用途，该生物催化组合物包括一种包含微量营养素且缺乏活性酶的发酵上清液，该发酵上清液来自酵母培养物，以及一种或多种非离子表面活性剂，其中生物催化组合物缺乏任何活性酶，酵母培养物为酿酒酵母培养物。本发明组合物中的非离子表面活性剂和生物营养素相结合，可协同降低用本发明组合物处理的水体中有机污染物的去除率。
• Detergents for cold-water cleaning
  申请人：Stepan Company

  公开号：US10421930B2

  公开（公告）日：2019-09-24

  Detergents useful for cold-water cleaning and mid-chain headgroup and alkylene-bridged surfactants useful therein are disclosed. The mid-chain headgroup surfactant has a C14-C30 alkyl chain and a polar group bonded to a central zone carbon of the alkyl chain. The alkylene-bridged surfactant has a C12-C18 alkyl chain, a polar group, and a C1-C2 alkylene group bonded to the polar group and a central zone carbon of the C12-C18 alkyl chain. Preferred surfactants in these classes are alcohol sulfates, alcohol ethoxylates, ether sulfates, sulfonates, arylsulfonates, alcohol phosphates, amine oxides, quaterniums, betaines, and sulfobetaines. Surprisingly, detergents formulated with the surfactants provide outstanding cold-water performance in removing greasy stains such as bacon grease, butter, cooked beef fat, or beef tallow from soiled articles.

  本发明公开了可用于冷水清洁的洗涤剂以及可用于冷水清洁的中链头基表面活性剂和亚烷基桥接表面活性剂。中链头表面活性剂具有 C14-C30 烷基链和一个与烷基链中心区碳键合的极性基团。烯桥表面活性剂具有 C12-C18 烷基链、一个极性基团以及一个与极性基团和 C12-C18 烷基链中心区碳键合的 C1-C2 烯基。这几类表面活性剂中较好的有醇硫酸盐、醇聚氧乙烯醚、醚硫酸盐、磺酸盐、芳基磺酸盐、醇磷酸盐、氧化胺、季铵盐、甜菜碱和磺基甜菜碱。令人惊奇的是，使用这些表面活性剂配制的洗涤剂在去除脏污物品上的油渍（如培根油、黄油、熟牛肉脂肪或牛脂）方面具有出色的冷水性能。