Phenolic esters of the general formula I ##STR1## are useful for the prevention, management or alleviation of elastase mediated diseases or conditions.
通式I的酚酯##STR1##可用于预防、管理或缓解弹性蛋白酶介导的疾病或症状。
MIYANO, MASATERU;DEASON, JAMES R.;NAKAO, AKIRA;STEALEY, MICHAEL A.;VILLAM+, J. MED. CHEM., 31,(1988) N 5, 1052-1061
作者:MIYANO, MASATERU、DEASON, JAMES R.、NAKAO, AKIRA、STEALEY, MICHAEL A.、VILLAM+
DOI:——
日期:——
US4683241A
申请人:——
公开号:US4683241A
公开(公告)日:1987-07-28
US4801610A
申请人:——
公开号:US4801610A
公开(公告)日:1989-01-31
(Acyloxy)benzophenones and (acyloxy)-4-pyrones. A new class of inhibitors of human neutrophil elastase
作者:Masateru Miyano、James R. Deason、Akira Nakao、Michael A. Stealey、Clara I. Villamil、Daniel D. Sohn、Richard A. Mueller
DOI:10.1021/jm00400a030
日期:1988.5
A series of 4-(acyloxy)- and 4,4'-bis(acyloxy)benzophenones were synthesized. Some of them, pivalates (trimethylacetates) and isobutyrates in particular, were found to be potent and selective inhibitors of human neutrophil (leukocyte) elastase. A series of 2-[(acyloxy)methyl]-5-(acyloxy)-4-pyrones were synthesized regioselectively from kojic acid. The 4-pyrones bearing a long chain acyl group at the 2-position and either pivaloyloxy or isobutyryloxy at the 5-position were potent and selective inhibitors of the human elastase. A number of analogues and derivatives in both series were synthesized in order to study the structure-activity relationship as summarized in Tables I-VI and in Tables IX and X. The inhibition was selective to human neutrophil elastase. No inhibition of porcine pancreatic elastase or bovine pancreatic chymotrypsin (Tables VII and XI) was observed. The most likely mechanism of inhibition is discussed. The implication of these findings for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis and emphysema is outlined.