Copper(I)-Catalyzed Regioselective Propargylic Substitution Involving Si–B Bond Activation
摘要:
The silicon nucleophile generated by copper(I)-catalyzed Si-B bond activation allows several gamma-selective propargylic substitutions. The regioselectivity (gamma:alpha ratio) Is strongly dependent on the propargylic leaving group. Chloride Is superior to oxygen leaving groups in linear substrates (gamma:alpha > 99:1), and it is only the phosphate group that also shows promising regiocontrol (gamma:alpha = 90:10). That leaving group produces superb gamma-selectivity (gamma:alpha > 99:1) in alpha-branched propargylic systems, and enantioenriched substrates react with excellent central-to-axial chirality transfer.
Copper(I)-Catalyzed Regioselective Propargylic Substitution Involving Si–B Bond Activation
作者:Devendra J. Vyas、Chinmoy K. Hazra、Martin Oestreich
DOI:10.1021/ol201811d
日期:2011.8.19
The silicon nucleophile generated by copper(I)-catalyzed Si-B bond activation allows several gamma-selective propargylic substitutions. The regioselectivity (gamma:alpha ratio) Is strongly dependent on the propargylic leaving group. Chloride Is superior to oxygen leaving groups in linear substrates (gamma:alpha > 99:1), and it is only the phosphate group that also shows promising regiocontrol (gamma:alpha = 90:10). That leaving group produces superb gamma-selectivity (gamma:alpha > 99:1) in alpha-branched propargylic systems, and enantioenriched substrates react with excellent central-to-axial chirality transfer.