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5-(2-chloroethyl)-2'-deoxyuridine | 90301-59-0

中文名称
——
中文别名
——
英文名称
5-(2-chloroethyl)-2'-deoxyuridine
英文别名
5-(2-chloroethyl)-1-[(2R,4S,5R)-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]pyrimidine-2,4-dione
5-(2-chloroethyl)-2'-deoxyuridine化学式
CAS
90301-59-0
化学式
C11H15ClN2O5
mdl
——
分子量
290.703
InChiKey
UUSHUCRHZYSZKI-DJLDLDEBSA-N
BEILSTEIN
——
EINECS
——
  • 物化性质
  • 计算性质
  • ADMET
  • 安全信息
  • SDS
  • 制备方法与用途
  • 上下游信息
  • 反应信息
  • 文献信息
  • 表征谱图
  • 同类化合物
  • 相关功能分类
  • 相关结构分类

物化性质

  • 熔点:
    161-164 °C
  • 密度:
    1.485±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

  • 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP):
    -0.7
  • 重原子数:
    19
  • 可旋转键数:
    4
  • 环数:
    2.0
  • sp3杂化的碳原子比例:
    0.64
  • 拓扑面积:
    99.1
  • 氢给体数:
    3
  • 氢受体数:
    5

上下游信息

  • 上游原料
    中文名称 英文名称 CAS号 化学式 分子量
  • 下游产品
    中文名称 英文名称 CAS号 化学式 分子量
    • 1
    • 2

反应信息

  • 作为反应物:
    参考文献:
    名称:
    5-取代的2'-脱氧尿苷的膦酸酯和膦酸酯衍生物:合成和抗病毒活性。
    摘要:
    潜在的“联合前药”的合成,其中膦酸酯或膦酸酯连接到2'-脱氧尿苷,2'-脱氧胸苷,5-碘-2'-脱氧尿苷(IDU),5-(2-氯乙基)的5'位置描述了-2'-脱氧尿苷(CEDU)或5-(2-溴乙烯基)-2'-脱氧尿苷(BVDU)或至CEDU的3'-位置。比较了这些衍生物和参考化合物在Vero,HEp-2和原代兔肾细胞中对1型和2型单纯疱疹病毒(HSV-1和-2)的抗病毒活性。还评估了CEDU和BVDU类似物抗小鼠全身和皮内HSV-1感染的能力。由于只有5-碘,5-(2-溴乙烯基)-,和5-(2-氯乙基)取代的衍生物对疱疹病毒具有抑制作用。此外,类型特异性由5个取代基的性质决定:IDU类似物对HSV-1和-2具有类似的抑制作用,而CEDU和BVDU类似物仅在比HSV-1高得多的浓度下抑制HSV-2复制。在体内,几种衍生物显示出显着的抗病毒活性。但是,没有一个化合物的效价超过其各自的母体化合物
    DOI:
    10.1021/jm00117a026
  • 作为产物:
    参考文献:
    名称:
    5-(卤代烷基)-2'-脱氧尿苷:一种新型的有效抗病毒核苷类似物。
    摘要:
    描述了5-(2-卤乙基)-2'-脱氧尿苷,5-(3-氯丙基)-2'-脱氧尿苷和5-(2-氯乙基)-2'-脱氧胞苷的合成。在细胞培养物中确定了这些化合物对1型和2型单纯疱疹病毒的抗病毒活性。所有化合物均显示出显着的选择性抗病毒活性。最有效的衍生物5-(2-氯乙基)-2'-脱氧尿苷(CEDU)在浓度低于0.1微克/毫升时抑制HSV-1。仅在浓度高于100微克/ mL时,它对细胞增殖才产生可测量的抑制作用。体内CEDU腹膜内和口服给予的浓度低于每天5 mg / kg的小鼠,可降低HSV-1感染小鼠的死亡率。从而,
    DOI:
    10.1021/jm00149a024
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文献信息

  • Novel fluorophosphonate nucleotide derivatives
    申请人:MERRELL DOW PHARMACEUTICALS INC.
    公开号:EP0339161A1
    公开(公告)日:1989-11-02
    This invention relates to fluoromethylphosphonate derivatives of certain nucleosides, to methods for their preparation and to their use as antiviral and antitumoral agents.
    这项发明涉及某些核苷类化合物的氟甲基磷酸酯衍生物,涉及它们的制备方法以及它们作为抗病毒和抗肿瘤药物的用途。
  • Pyrimidine derivatives
    申请人:Hoffmann-La Roche Inc.
    公开号:US04851519A1
    公开(公告)日:1989-07-25
    Compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is halogen, C.sub.1-4 -alkyl, halo-(C.sub.1-4 -alkyl) or C.sub.2-4 -alkanoyl, R.sup.2 is hydrogen, hydroxy, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, C.sub.1-4 -alkylthio or phenyl-(C.sub.1-4 -alkoxy) or , when X is O, also acyloxy, R.sup.3 is hydrogen or C.sub.1-4 -alkyl, R.sup.4 is a carbocyclic group or a heterocyclic group, R.sup.5 is hydrogen or fluorine, m stands for zero, 1 or 2, X is O or NH and Y is a direct bond, --CH.dbd.CH--, --C.tbd.C-- or a group of the formula of --(Z).sub.n --A-- (a) in which A is a C.sub.1-8 alkylene group which is optionally substituted by one or two phenyl groups, Z is O, S, SO or SO.sub.2 and n stands for zero or 1, with the proviso that R.sup.1 is different from iodine, when R.sup.2 is hydroxy or benzoyloxy, R.sup.3 is hydrogen, R.sup.4 is unsubstituted phenyl, R.sup.5 is hydrogen, m stands for zero, X is O, and Y is a direct bond, and tautomers thereof, which possess antiviral activity and can therefore be used in the form of medicaments for the control and prevention of viral infections are described. The compounds of formula I can be prepared according to known methods.
    式为##STR1##的化合物,其中R.sup.1是卤素,C.sub.1-4-烷基,卤代-(C.sub.1-4-烷基)或C.sub.2-4-酰基,R.sup.2是氢,羟基,C.sub.1-4烷氧基,C.sub.1-4-烷基硫醚或苯基-(C.sub.1-4-烷氧基),当X为O时,还可以是酰氧基,R.sup.3是氢或C.sub.1-4-烷基,R.sup.4是碳环基或杂环基,R.sup.5是氢或氟,m代表零、1或2,X是O或NH,Y是直接键,--CH.dbd.CH--,--C.tbd.C--或具有--(Z).sub.n--A--(a)式的基团,在该式中A是C.sub.1-8烷基烯基,可以选择地被一个或两个苯基取代,Z是O,S,SO或SO.sub.2,n代表零或1,但R.sup.1不同于碘时,当R.sup.2是羟基或苯甲酰氧基,R.sup.3是氢,R.sup.4是未取代的苯基,R.sup.5是氢,m代表零,X是O,Y是直接键,以及它们的互变异构体,具有抗病毒活性,因此可用作药物形式用于控制和预防病毒感染。根据已知方法可以制备式I的化合物。
  • Syntheses of 5-(2-radiohaloethyl)- and 5-(2-radiohalovinyl)-2?- deoxyuridines. Novel types of radiotracer for monitoring cancer gene therapy with PET
    作者:Chung-Shan Yu、Joseph Eisenbarth、Armin Runz、Klaus Weber、Stephan Zeisler、Franz Oberdorfer
    DOI:10.1002/jlcr.684
    日期:2003.4
    Syntheses of 5-(2-[18F]fluoroethyl)- (1), 5-(2-[80Br]bromoethyl)- (2), un-deprotected (E)-5-(2-[18F]fluorovinyl)- (3) and (E)-5-(2-[80Br]bromovinyl)-2′-deoxyuridines (4) as the tracers for monitoring cancer gene therapy with positron emission tomography were described. Decay corrected radiochemical yield and synthesis time including labeling and HPLC purification from end of bombardment for 1 was 9.5% and 2 hours, respectively; yield and time for 2 was 16% and 2 hours, respectively. Chemical (approximate to radiochemical) yield and time for synthesis of 3 was 7.5% and 7 minutes, respectively. Radiochemical yield and synthesis time including labeling and HPLC purification of an analytical sample of 4 was 60% and 30 minutes, respectively. Both 2 and 4 received the side reactions during HPLC purification, i.e. ring closure and cleavage of glycosidic bond, respectively. Application of 2 and 4 needed to be confirmed by in vitro or in vivo experiments. Radiochemical yield of 1 could be optimized by employing a modified protocol for preparation of its precursor. The preparation of fluorovinyl counterparts had demonstrated the potential utility of the stannane, 3-tolyl-3′,5′-di-O-acetyl-(E)-5-(2-stannylvinyl)-2′-deoxyuridine 7. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
    介绍了 5-(2-[18F]氟乙基)-(1)、5-(2-[80Br]溴乙基)-(2)、未脱保护(E)-5-(2-[18F]氟乙烯基)-(3)和(E)-5-(2-[80Br]溴乙烯基)-2′-脱氧尿苷(4)的合成,这些示踪剂可用于正电子发射断层扫描监测癌症基因治疗。1 的衰变校正放射化学收率和合成时间(包括从轰击结束到标记和 HPLC 纯化)分别为 9.5%和 2 小时;2 的收率和合成时间分别为 16%和 2 小时。3 的化学(近似于放射化学)产率和合成时间分别为 7.5%和 7 分钟。4 的放射化学产率和合成时间(包括标记和 HPLC 纯化分析样品)分别为 60% 和 30 分钟。在 HPLC 纯化过程中,2 和 4 都发生了副反应,即分别发生了环闭合和糖苷键裂解。2 和 4 的应用需要通过体外或体内实验来证实。通过采用修改后的前体制备方案,可以优化 1 的放射化学收率。氟乙烯基对应物的制备证明了锡烷、3-甲苯基-3′,5′-二-O-乙酰基-(E)-5-(2-锡乙烯基)-2′-脱氧尿苷 7 的潜在用途。Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • Method of treating herpes simplex viral infection employing pyrimidine
    申请人:Hoffmann-La Roche Inc.
    公开号:US05010060A1
    公开(公告)日:1991-04-23
    Compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is halogen, C.sub.1-4 -alkyl, halo-(C.sub.1-4 -alkyl) or C.sub.2-4 -alkanoyl, R.sup.2 is hydrogen, hydroxy, C.sub.1-4 -alkoxy, C.sub.1-4 -alkylthio or phenyl-(C.sub.1-4 -alkoxy) or, when X is O, also acyloxy, R.sup.3 is hydrogen or C.sub.1-4 -alkyl, R.sup.4 is a carbocyclic group or a heterocyclic group, R.sup.5 is hydrogen or fluorine, m stands for zero, 1 or 2, X is O or NH and Y is a direct bond, --CH.dbd.CH--, --C.tbd.C-- or a group of the formula of --(Z).sub.n --A-- (a) in which A is a C.sub.1-8 -alkylene group which is optionally substituted by one or two phenyl groups, is O, S, SO or SO.sub.2 and n stands for zero or 1, with the proviso that R.sup.1 is different from iodine, when R.sup.2 is hydroxy or benzoyloxy, R.sup.3 is hydrogen, R.sup.4 is unsubstituted phenyl, R.sup.5 is hydrogen, m stands for zero, X is O, and Y is a direct bond, and tautomers thereof, which possess antiviral activity and can therefore be used in the form of medicaments for the control and prevention of viral infections are described. The compounds of formula I can be prepared according to known methods.
    化合物的化学式为##STR1## 其中,R.sup.1是卤素,C.sub.1-4-烷基,卤代-(C.sub.1-4-烷基)或C.sub.2-4-酰基,R.sup.2是氢,羟基,C.sub.1-4-烷氧基,C.sub.1-4-烷基硫基或苯基-(C.sub.1-4-烷氧基),或者当X是O时,也可以是酰氧基,R.sup.3是氢或C.sub.1-4-烷基,R.sup.4是一个碳环基或杂环基,R.sup.5是氢或氟,m代表零,1或2,X是O或NH,Y是直接键,--CH.dbd.CH--,--C.tbd.C--或式为--(Z).sub.n--A--(a)的基团,其中A是C.sub.1-8-烷基,可选地被一个或两个苯基取代,是O,S,SO或SO.sub.2,n代表零或1,但R.sup.1不同于碘时,当R.sup.2是羟基或苯甲酰氧基,R.sup.3是氢,R.sup.4是未取代的苯基,R.sup.5是氢,m代表零,X是O,Y是直接键,以及它们的互变异构体,具有抗病毒活性,因此可以用作药物的形式,用于控制和预防病毒感染。化合物I的制备可以按照已知方法进行。
  • 1-(2-(Hydroxymethyl)-cycloalkylmethyl)-5-substituted uracils
    申请人:Merck & Co., Inc.
    公开号:EP0291230A2
    公开(公告)日:1988-11-17
    1-[2-(Hydroxymethyl)cycloalkylmethyl]-5-­substituted uracils which are herpes simplex viral thymidine kinase inhibitors, their acyl derivatives, and their pharmaceutically-acceptable salts; pharmaceutical formulations containing these compounds; the treatment of DNA viral, particularly herpes viral, infections with these compounds; methods of preparing these compounds; and novel intermediates useful in their preparation.
    1-[2-(羟甲基)环烷基甲基]-5-取代的尿嘧啶,它是单纯疱疹病毒胸苷激酶抑制剂,它们的酰基衍生物,以及它们的药学上可接受的盐;含有这些化合物的药物制剂;用这些化合物治疗 DNA 病毒感染,特别是疱疹病毒感染;制备这些化合物的方法;以及用于制备这些化合物的新型中间体。
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