Condensed thienopyrimidines. VIII. Synthesis of 2-, 3-, and 6-substituted tetrahydrobenzo[b] thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-ones and their anticonvulsant activity
Theoretical study on cooperative and extra-additive behavior of hydrogen-bonded clusters
摘要:
The stabilization energy Delta E(n) and four typical properties of hydrogen bond F-H . . .F in chain-like and cyclic (HF)(n) clusters (n = 1-5) have been calculated using MP2 and three DF levels of theory with the Gaussian 98 program, and 6-31 ++G** bases set. The results demonstrate that the extra-additive or cooperative behavior in (HF)(n) clusters is very obvious. In addition, we studied much larger chain-like (HF)(n) (n = 6, 9, 12, 18, 24) clusters using one of these DF methods.
[EN] PREPARATION OF ARYL BROMOARYL KETONES AND CARBOXYLIC DERIVATIVES THEREOF<br/>[FR] PREPARATION DE CETONES D'ARYLE BROMOARYLE ET LEURS DERIVES CARBOXYLIQUES
申请人:ALBEMARLE CORPORATION
公开号:WO1998037052A1
公开(公告)日:1998-08-27
(EN) An aroyl halide is brominated in the liquid phase with bromine and with a Lewis acid catalyst. If the reaction mixture comprises excess bromine along with m-bromoaroyl halide, substantially all of the excess bromine is removed from the mixture. The m-bromoaroyl halide mixing and reacting with a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic compound to produce a reaction mixture comprising a substituted diaryl ketone in which the substitution comprises a bromine atom in the meta position of one of its rings directly bonded to the carbonyl group. Preferably, the substituted diaryl ketone is reacted with a vinylic olefin in a palladium-catalyzed arylation of the olefin to form a substituted diaryl ketone in which the substitution comprises an olefinic substituent in the meta position of one of its rings formerly occupied by a bromine atom. This product can then be reacted with carbon monoxide in a palladium-catalyzed hydrocarboxylation or hydrocarbalkoxylation reaction. The process enables the efficient large scale production of carboxylic acids, or derivatives thereof, such as 2-(3-benzoylphenyl)propionic acid (also known as ketoprofen), a well known commercially successful anti-inflammatory and analgesic agent.(FR) On brome un halogénure d'aroyle en phase liquide avec du brome et un catalyseur à l'acide de Lewis. Si le mélange réactionnel contient trop de brome dans l'halogénure de m-bromoaryle on enlève sensiblement tout le surplus de brome du mélange. On mélange et on fait réagir l'halogénure de bromoaryle avec un composé aromatique substitué ou non substituée pour produire un mélange réactionnel comprenant une cétone de diaryle substituée dans laquelle la substitution comprend un atome de brome en position méta d'un de ses anneaux directement lié au groupe carbonyle. On fait de préférence réagir la cétone de diaryle substituée avec une oléfine vinylique dans un processus d'arylation de l'oléfine catalysé au palladium pour former une cétone de diaryle substituée dans laquelle la substitution comprend un substituant oléfinique dans la position méta d'un de ses anneaux occupée auparavant par un atome de brome. On peut ensuite faire réagir ce produit avec du monoxyde de carbone dans une réaction d'hydrocarboxylation ou d'hydrocarbalcoxylation catalysé au palladium. Ce procédé permet de produire efficacement et à grand rendement des acides carboxyliques ou des dérivés de ces derniers tels que l'acide 2-(3-benzoylphényl) acide propionique (également connu sous le nom de kétoprofène) qui est un agent analgésique et anti-inflammatoire très connu dont la vente est un succès commercial.
MKRTCHYAN A. P.; KAZARYAN S. G.; NORAVYAN A. S.; AKOPYAN R. A.; DZHAGATSP+, XIM.-FARMATS. ZH., 20,(1986) N 11, 1312-1315
作者:MKRTCHYAN A. P.、 KAZARYAN S. G.、 NORAVYAN A. S.、 AKOPYAN R. A.、 DZHAGATSP+
DOI:——
日期:——
Condensed thienopyrimidines. VIII. Synthesis of 2-, 3-, and 6-substituted tetrahydrobenzo[b] thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-ones and their anticonvulsant activity
作者:A. P. Mkrtchyan、S. G. Kazaryan、A. S. Noravyan、R. A. Akopyan、I. A. Dzhagatspanyan、N. E. Akopyan、L. G. Akopyan
DOI:10.1007/bf00763695
日期:1986.11
Theoretical study on cooperative and extra-additive behavior of hydrogen-bonded clusters
作者:Junhui Tang、Penglei Chen、Zhen Zhen、Xinhou Liu
DOI:10.1007/bf02879812
日期:2001.8
The stabilization energy Delta E(n) and four typical properties of hydrogen bond F-H . . .F in chain-like and cyclic (HF)(n) clusters (n = 1-5) have been calculated using MP2 and three DF levels of theory with the Gaussian 98 program, and 6-31 ++G** bases set. The results demonstrate that the extra-additive or cooperative behavior in (HF)(n) clusters is very obvious. In addition, we studied much larger chain-like (HF)(n) (n = 6, 9, 12, 18, 24) clusters using one of these DF methods.