Heats of hydration for a series of fluoroketones have been calculated at the HF/6-31G **//6-31G ** level, and equilibrium constants for hemiketal formation with trifluoroethanol have been measured for a related series. These reactions were found to be considerably more favorable in cyclic than in corresponding acyclic systems. Quantum mechanical calculations indicate that this difference can be traced
已计算出一系列
氟代
酮的
水合热为HF / 6-31G ** // 6-31G **,并且已测量了有关
氟代
酮与
三氟乙醇形成半
缩酮的平衡常数。发现这些反应在循环中比在相应的无环系统中明显更有利。量子力学计算表明,这种差异可以追溯到无环加合物中的位阻。