Quinoxalines. XXVI. Reactions of 2-quinoxalinyl thiocyanate with nucleophiles.
作者:Chihoko IIJIMA、Tomiko KYO
DOI:10.1248/cpb.37.618
日期:——
2-Quinoxalinyl thiocyanate (1) possesses four electrophilic sites, i.e., 2-position, 3-position, sulfur and cyano carbon, to receive nucleophilic attack.Grignard reagents attacked preferentially the sulfur atom to give sulfides (8-12).These sulfides were readily oxidazed to sulfoxides (13-17) with sodium bromite in acetic acid.Hydroxide and ethoxide ions were found to attack preferably the cyano carbon to give thiol (2), while amines (butylamine, piperidine and morpholine) and ethyl cyanoacetate carbanion attacked the carbon at the 2-position to afford the corresponding ipso-substitution products (4-7).
Green Chemical Synthesis of 2-Benzenesulfonyl-pyridine and Related Derivatives
作者:William G. Trankle、Michael E. Kopach
DOI:10.1021/op700060e
日期:2007.9.1
A practical synthesis of 2-benzenesulfonylpyridine, 1, is described which is a key starting material for the manufacture of an investigational new drug candidate at Eli Lilly and Company. An optimized green chemical process was developed which features a novel tandem SNAr/oxidation under mild conditions to produce the target sulfone, 1, in 86% yield and >99% purity. In addition, this novel, environmentally friendly methodology was found to be general for the synthesis of substituted aromatic pyridyl sulfides and sulfones.
IIJIMA, CHIHOKO;KYO, TOMIKO, CHEM. AND PHARM. BULL., 37,(1989) N, C. 618-620
作者:IIJIMA, CHIHOKO、KYO, TOMIKO
DOI:——
日期:——
IIJIMA, CHIHOKO;HAYASHI, EISAKU, J. PHARM. SOC. JAP., 108,(1988) N 5, 437-442
作者:IIJIMA, CHIHOKO、HAYASHI, EISAKU
DOI:——
日期:——
Pd/PTABS: Low-Temperature Thioetherification of Chloro(hetero)arenes
作者:Siva Sankar Murthy Bandaru、Shatrughn Bhilare、Jesvita Cardozo、Nicolas Chrysochos、Carola Schulzke、Yogesh S. Sanghvi、Krishna Chaitanya Gunturu、Anant R. Kapdi
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.9b00840
日期:2019.7.19
Heteroarenes of commercial relevance such as purines and pyrimidines were also found to be useful substrates for the reported transformation. The commercial drug Imuran (azathioprine) was synthesized as an example, and its preparation could be optimized. DFT studies were performed to understand the electronic effects of the tested ligands on the catalytic reaction.