Design, Synthesis, Crystal Structure Analysis, and Insecticidal Evaluation of Phenylazoneonicotinoids
摘要:
On the basis of research of the proposed modes of action between neonicotinoids and insect nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR), a series of phenylazoneonicotinoids were designed and synthesized to further promote the pi-pi interaction between molecule and amino acid residues. The target compounds have been identified on the basis of satisfactory analytical and spectral (H-1 NMR, C-13 NMR, HRMS, and X-ray) data. The preliminary results revealed that tiny differences in substitutes resulted in different configurations and great bioactivity variations. Some compounds with electron-donating groups on positions 2 and 6 of the phenyl ring presented higher insecticidal activity than imidacloprid against cowpea aphids (Aphis craccivora). The impressive crystal structure of the excellent insecticidal activity compound 9q clearly proved that the functional electronegative pharmacophore was approximately vertical to the methyleneimidazolidine plane. The differences in the mode of interaction on nAChR of typical compounds 9h and 9q remain unclear.
[EN] AZO HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUND HAVING INSECTICIDAL ACTIVITY, AND PREPARATION AND APPLICATIONS THEREOF<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉ HÉTÉROCYCLIQUE AZO DOTÉ D'UNE ACTIVITÉ INSECTICIDE ET PRÉPARATION ET APPLICATIONS ASSOCIÉES
申请人:UNIV EAST CHINA SCIENCE & TECH
公开号:WO2012065568A1
公开(公告)日:2012-05-24
An azo heterocyclic compound as indicated in Formula (I), optical isomers and cis-trans isomers thereof, or agriculturally acceptable salts, and agricultural compositions, preparation method, and applications thereof. The present compound and derivatives thereof have insecticidal activity against homopteran pest insects and lepidopteran pest insects.
Design, Synthesis, Crystal Structure Analysis, and Insecticidal Evaluation of Phenylazoneonicotinoids
On the basis of research of the proposed modes of action between neonicotinoids and insect nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR), a series of phenylazoneonicotinoids were designed and synthesized to further promote the pi-pi interaction between molecule and amino acid residues. The target compounds have been identified on the basis of satisfactory analytical and spectral (H-1 NMR, C-13 NMR, HRMS, and X-ray) data. The preliminary results revealed that tiny differences in substitutes resulted in different configurations and great bioactivity variations. Some compounds with electron-donating groups on positions 2 and 6 of the phenyl ring presented higher insecticidal activity than imidacloprid against cowpea aphids (Aphis craccivora). The impressive crystal structure of the excellent insecticidal activity compound 9q clearly proved that the functional electronegative pharmacophore was approximately vertical to the methyleneimidazolidine plane. The differences in the mode of interaction on nAChR of typical compounds 9h and 9q remain unclear.