2E,4E,6E-octatetratrienoic acid | 69798-42-1

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 脂质和类脂质分子 - 脂肪酰基
• 英文名称: 2E,4E,6E-octatetratrienoic acid
• 英文别名: Octadeca-trans-2-trans-4-trans-6-triensaeure；octadecatrienoic acid；(2E,4E,6E)-octadeca-2,4,6-trienoic acid
• CAS: 69798-42-1
• 化学式: C₁₈H₃₀O₂
• 分子量: 278.435
• InChiKey: ZUUFLXSNVWQOJW-MBIXAETLSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  7.2
• 重原子数：
  20
• 可旋转键数：
  13
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.61
• 拓扑面积：
  37.3
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  (2E,4E)-6-(diethoxyphosphoryl)hexa-2,4-dienoic acid ethyl ester 在 sodium hydroxide 、 lithium diisopropyl amide 作用下， 以 1,4-二氧六环 、 甲醇 、 水 为溶剂， 生成 2E,4E,6E-octatetratrienoic acid
  参考文献：
  名称：

  脂寡糖的高度不饱和脂肪酸部分的合成决定了根瘤菌中的宿主特异性

  摘要：

  膦酸乙酯6-（（二乙基膦酰基）-2E，4E-己二烯酸）是用于2E，4E，6E，11Z-十八碳烯十八烯酸及其2E，4E，6E-类似物的高立体选择性制备的合适的合成子。

  DOI：

  10.1002/recl.19921110707

文献信息

• POLYMER-CARBOHYDRATE CONJUGATES FOR DRUG DELIVERY TECHNOLOGY
  申请人：Wu Nian

  公开号：US20150157721A1

  公开（公告）日：2015-06-11

  The invention comprises compounds, methods of making, and methods of using. The compounds may have a linear or cylic backbone and three or four appended functional groups: one or two lipohilic compounds including sterols or “fat soluble” vitamins, one or two hydrophilic polymer, and one or two carbohydrate. A group of polymer-carbohydrate conjugates having a central backbone and three appended functional groups are disclosed wherein one lipophilic compound is void of both steroid acids. The conjugate may have fatty acids as the primary lipophilic carrier, one hydrophilic polymer, and one carbohydrate. Specific functional groups may be selected for specific applications in formulating pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, nutriceuticals, and the like. Typical coupling reaction of the conjugates may involve one or more or combinations or in series of alkylation including N-alkylation or O-alkylation, etherification, esterification and amidation chemical processes. A variety of linkers between the backbone and functional groups may also be selected to modify the carriers or center backbones for the coupling reactions and optimize performance of the conjugates.

  该发明包括化合物、制备方法和使用方法。这些化合物可能具有线性或环状的骨架，以及三个或四个附加的功能基团：一个或两个疏水化合物，包括固醇或“脂溶性”维生素，一个或两个亲水性聚合物，以及一个或两个碳水化合物。公开了一组具有中心骨架和三个附加功能基团的聚合物-碳水化合物共轭物，其中一个疏水性化合物不含类固醇酸。该共轭物可能以脂肪酸作为主要疏水载体，一个亲水性聚合物和一个碳水化合物。特定的功能基团可以根据在制备药物、化妆品、营养保健品等方面的具体应用而选择。共轭物的典型偶联反应可能涉及一种或多种或组合或串联的烷基化，包括N-烷基化或O-烷基化，醚化，酯化和酰胺化化学过程。还可以选择各种连接剂连接骨架和功能基团之间，以修改载体或中心骨架以进行偶联反应并优化共轭物的性能。
• [EN] LIPID COMPOUNDS AND COMPOSITIONS AND THEIR OPTHALMIC USE<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS LIPIDIQUES ET COMPOSITIONS ASSOCIÉES ET LEUR UTILISATION OPHTALMIQUE
  申请人：BIOZEP AS

  公开号：WO2017093732A1

  公开（公告）日：2017-06-08

  The invention relates to lipid compounds of formula (I) and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts for the prevention and/or treatment of ophthalmic disorders such as retinal degenerative disorders and ocular inflammatory diseases: (I) (wherein R1 is either a C9 to C22 alkyl group, or a C9 to C22 alkenyl group having from 1 to 6 double bonds; R2 is selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an alkylthio group, a carboxy group, an acyl group, an amino group, and an alkylamino group; R3 is a hydrogen atom, or a group R2; R4 is a carboxylic acid or a derivative thereof; and X is methylene (-CH2-), or an oxygen or sulfur atom).

  本发明涉及用于预防或治疗如视网膜退行性疾病和眼部炎症疾病的眼科疾病的一类脂质化合物公式(I)及其药用可接受盐：(I)（其中R1为C9至C22的烷基或具有1至6个双键的C9至C22的烯基；R2选自卤素原子、羟基、烷基、烷氧基、烷硫基、羧基、酰基、氨基和烷基氨基的组；R3为氢原子或R2基团；R4为羧酸或其衍生物；X为亚甲基(-CH2-)，或氧或硫原子）。
• [EN] SMALL MOLECULE COMPOUNDS TO SUPPORT HEALTHY HUMAN AGING<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS À PETITES MOLÉCULES POUR FAVORISER UN VIEILLISSEMENT HUMAIN SAIN
  申请人：CARDAX PHARMA INC

  公开号：WO2018183353A1

  公开（公告）日：2018-10-04

  Disclosed herein are methods of activating expression of the FOXO3 gene in a subject comprising administering to a subject small molecule compound (such as astaxanthin and/or one or more astaxanthin derivatives), or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, in an amount sufficient to at least partially increase the amount of FoxO3 expressed in the subject.

  本文揭示了一种激活主体中FOXO3基因表达的方法，包括向主体施用小分子化合物（如虾青素和/或一个或多个虾青素衍生物）或其药用可接受盐，以足够数量至少部分增加主体中表达的FoxO3的方法。
• AMINO ACID SALTS OF UNSATURATED FATTY ACIDS
  申请人：Thetis Pharmaceuticals LLC

  公开号：US20170119841A1

  公开（公告）日：2017-05-04

  The present invention provides compounds of Formula I and Formula II and related compositions and methods.

  本发明提供了Formula I和Formula II的化合物以及相关的组合物和方法。
• [EN] TARGETING NANOPARTICLES<br/>[FR] CIBLAGE DE NANOPARTICULES
  申请人：TEXAS CHILDRENS HOSPITAL

  公开号：WO2018201069A1

  公开（公告）日：2018-11-01

  Disclosed herein is a composition comprising a plurality of liposomes having an average diameter of less than 400 nanometers, wherein the plurality of liposomes comprise: a first lipid or phospholipid; a second lipid or phospholipid which is derivatized with a polymer; and a sterically bulky excipient capable of stabilizing the liposomes; a third lipid or phospholipid derivatized with a polymer terminated with an integrin targeting component; DSPE or a fourth lipid or phospholipid derivatized with a group binding a contrast enhancing agent wherein the plurality of liposomes optionally encapsulates a payload component consisting of one or more bioactive agents.

  本文揭示了一种组成物，包括具有平均直径小于400纳米的多个脂质体，其中这些脂质体包括：第一脂质或磷脂；第二脂质或磷脂，其与聚合物衍生化；以及能够稳定脂质体的立体位阻体；第三脂质或磷脂与以整合素靶向组分结尾的聚合物衍生化；DSPE或第四脂质或磷脂与结合对比增强剂的基团衍生化，其中这些脂质体可选地包含一个或多个生物活性剂的有效成分。